Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29566794›Full record

ArticleNeuron2018

Tau Kinetics in Neurons and the Human Central Nervous System.

Chihiro Sato, Nicolas R Barthélemy, Kwasi G Mawuenyega, Bruce W Patterson, Brian A Gordon, Jennifer Jockel-Balsarotti, Melissa Sullivan, Matthew J Crisp, Tom Kasten, Kristopher M Kirmess and 7 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 324 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
324citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

324 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Pharmacodynamic effects of semorinemab on plasma and CSF biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Trial
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  16. Lung endothelial cytopathic tau is sufficient to impair long-term potentiation during infection.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

264 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Chihiro SatoDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: satochihiro@wustl.edu.
Nicolas R BarthélemyDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kwasi G MawuenyegaDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bruce W PattersonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Brian A GordonDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jennifer Jockel-BalsarottiDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Melissa SullivanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Matthew J CrispDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tom KastenDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kristopher M KirmessDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nicholas M KanaanMichigan State University, College of Human Medicine, Department of Translational Science and Molecular Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.
Kevin E YarasheskiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Alaina Baker-NighDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tammie L S BenzingerDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Timothy M MillerDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Celeste M KarchHope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: karchc@wustl.edu.
Randall J BatemanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Charles F. and Joanne Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: batemanr@wustl.edu.

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN MORRIS · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHINDLER, SUZANNE ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer Lynn Powers Carson · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
TrainingP41GM103422 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, MICHAEL L · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
proj 3 - NINDS INSTIUTIONAL CENTER CORE GRANTS TO SUPPORT NEUROSCIENCE RESEARP30NS048056 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, DANIEL SCOTT · 2004 to 2014
$7.4M
Using motor neuron specific miRNA to understand and develop novel therapeutics for motor neuron diseaseR01NS078398 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, TIMOTHY M. · 2012 to 2021
$3.9M
CNS TAU KINETICS IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01NS095773 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BATEMAN, RANDALL J · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
NINDS CENTER CORE FOR BRAIN IMAGINGP30NS098577 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERSHEY, TAMARA G, MARCUS, DANIEL SCOTT · 2016 to 2019
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIA NIH HHS K01 AG046374NIA NIH HHS K01 AG053474NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103422NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS048056NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS098577NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078398NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed stable isotope labeling and mass spectrometry approaches to measure the kinetics of multiple isoforms and fragments of tau in the human central nervous system (CNS) and in human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived neurons. Newly synthesized tau is truncated and released from human neurons in 3 days. Although most tau proteins have similar turnover, 4R tau isoforms and phosphorylated forms of tau exhibit faster turnover rates, suggesting unique processing of these forms that may have independent biological activities. The half-life of tau in control human iPSC-derived neurons is 6.74 ± 0.45 days and in human CNS is 23 ± 6.4 days. In cognitively normal and Alzheimer's disease participants, the production rate of tau positively correlates with the amount of amyloid plaques, indicating a biological link between amyloid plaques and tau physiology.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceBiomarkersBrainCell LineCells, CulturedCentral Nervous SystemFemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsKineticsMaleMiddle Agedtau ProteinsBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloidhumaninduced pluripotent stem cellisoformPETphosphorylationpositron emission tomographyproduction rateSILKstable isotope labeling kineticstau

Identifiers

PMID29566794
PMCPMC6137722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.