Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29566709›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2018

Cultural significance of the flora of a tropical dry forest in the Doche vereda (Villavieja, Huila, Colombia).

Jeison Herley Rosero-Toro, Luz Piedad Romero-Duque, Dídac Santos-Fita, Felipe Ruan-Soto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeison Herley Rosero-ToroUniversidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales, 222 St. 55-37, E-111166, Bogotá, Colombia.
Luz Piedad Romero-DuqueUniversidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales, 222 St. 55-37, E-111166, Bogotá, Colombia.
Dídac Santos-FitaAsociación Etnobiológica Mexicana A.C., Calle Profesor Felipe W. Mijangos, Colonia 12 de Junio, E-29243, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico. dsantofi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-8476
Felipe Ruan-SotoCentro de Investigaciones Multidisciplinarias sobre Chiapas y la Frontera Sur, UNAM, Calle María Adelina Flores 34-A, Barrio Guadalupe, CP 29230, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Colombia, ethnobotanical studies regarding plant cultural significance (CS) in tropical dry forests are scarce and mainly focused on the Caribbean region. Different authors have indicated that the plants with the most uses are those of greater cultural importance. Additionally, gender differences in knowledge and interest in natural resources has been widely recorded. This study evaluated the cultural significance of plants in the Doche community, in the Department of Huila. Furthermore, it evaluates the richness of plant knowledge among local inhabitants, looking for testing the hypothesis that the CS of plants positively correlates to the number of uses people inform about, and that there are significant differences on the richness of ethnobotanical knowledge between men and women in this community.

methodsThe ethnobotanical categories: "food," "condiment," "economy," "fodder," "firewood," "timber", "medicine," and "others" were established to carry out semi-structured interviews, social cartography, and ethnobotanical walks. The frequency of mention was calculated as a measure of CS. The richness of knowledge of each collaborator was obtained. Non-parametric tests were performed to determine whether differences between the numbers of mentioned species existed between genders and ethnobotanical categories. Finally, Pearson correlation tests determined the relationship between CS and the number of ethnobotanical categories.

resultsA hundred useful species were registered in crops and forests. The most abundant categories were medicinal (45 species), firewood (30), and fodder (28). The most culturally significant species according to frequency of mention were Pseudosamanea guachapele, Guazuma ulmifolia, Manihot esculenta, and Musa balbisiana. The species with the most registered uses (five) were Guazuma ulmifolia and Gliricidia sepium. We found a correlation between CS and the number of uses per ethnobotanical category, but no significant difference between genders regarding ethnobotanical knowledge.

conclusionFrequency of mention provides relevant information about the CS of species. Furthermore, it aids to establish sustainable use of tropical dry forests without loss of resources parting from strategies designed from within the Doche community and based on their ethnobotanical knowledge. We found that the number of uses of a plant is correlated with its degree of cultural importance. On the other hand, no significant differences were found between genders regarding ethnobotanical knowledge; that is, both men and women have similar roles in the community, which allows them to recognize the same uses per species.

Indexed as

EthnobotanyForestsColombiaConservation of Natural ResourcesCrops, AgriculturalEcosystemFemaleHumansKnowledgeMalePlants, MedicinalColombiaCultural significanceEthnobotanyTropical dry forestUse and management

Identifiers

PMID29566709
PMCPMC5865281

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