Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29566690›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2018

Use of chitin and chitosan to produce new chitooligosaccharides by chitinase Chit42: enzymatic activity and structural basis of protein specificity.

Peter Elias Kidibule, Paloma Santos-Moriano, Elena Jiménez-Ortega, Mercedes Ramírez-Escudero, M Carmen Limón, Miguel Remacha, Francisco José Plou, Julia Sanz-Aparicio, María Fernández-Lobato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biochemical analyses of a new GH18 chitinase fromApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Characterization of Chitinase from White-Rot FungusJournal of applied glycoscience · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
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  11. Structure-Function Insights into the FungalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Preparation of Defined Chitosan Oligosaccharides Using Chitin Deacetylases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter Elias KidibuleDepartment of Molecular Biology, Centre for Molecular Biology Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), University Autonomous from Madrid, C/ Nicolás Cabrera, 1, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Paloma Santos-MorianoInstitute of Catalysis and Petrochemistry, CSIC, C/ Marie Curie, 2, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Jiménez-OrtegaDepartment of Crystallography and Structural Biology, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano (CSIC), C/ Serrano, 119, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Ramírez-EscuderoDepartment of Crystallography and Structural Biology, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano (CSIC), C/ Serrano, 119, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
M Carmen LimónDepartment of Genetic, University of Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012, Seville, Spain.
Miguel RemachaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Centre for Molecular Biology Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), University Autonomous from Madrid, C/ Nicolás Cabrera, 1, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco José PlouInstitute of Catalysis and Petrochemistry, CSIC, C/ Marie Curie, 2, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Julia Sanz-AparicioDepartment of Crystallography and Structural Biology, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano (CSIC), C/ Serrano, 119, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
María Fernández-LobatoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Centre for Molecular Biology Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), University Autonomous from Madrid, C/ Nicolás Cabrera, 1, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain. mfernandez@cbm.csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-7443
Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESInstituto de Química Física Blas Cabrera · ESInstituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

European Union´s Horizon 2020 634486European Union´s Horizon 2020 INMAREMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad BIO2013-48779-C4-1/-2/-4Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad BIO2016-76601-C3-1/-2/-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChitinases are ubiquitous enzymes that have gained a recent biotechnological attention due to their ability to transform biological waste from chitin into valued chito-oligomers with wide agricultural, industrial or medical applications. The biological activity of these molecules is related to their size and acetylation degree. Chitinase Chit42 from Trichoderma harzianum hydrolyses chitin oligomers with a minimal of three N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) units. Gene chit42 was previously characterized, and according to its sequence, the encoded protein included in the structural Glycoside Hydrolase family GH18.

resultsChit42 was expressed in Pichia pastoris using fed-batch fermentation to about 3 g/L. Protein heterologously expressed showed similar biochemical properties to those expressed by the natural producer (42 kDa, optima pH 5.5-6.5 and 30-40 °C). In addition to hydrolyse colloidal chitin, this enzyme released reducing sugars from commercial chitosan of different sizes and acetylation degrees. Chit42 hydrolysed colloidal chitin at least 10-times more efficiently (defined by the k

conclusionsChitinase Chit42 was expressed in a heterologous system to levels never before achieved. The enzyme produced small partially acetylated chitooligosaccharides, which have enormous biotechnological potential in medicine and food. Chit42 3D structure was characterized and analysed. Production and understanding of how the enzymes generating bioactive chito-oligomers work is essential for their biotechnological application, and paves the way for future work to take advantage of chitinolytic activities.

Indexed as

ChitinChitinasesChitosanOligosaccharidesProteinsChitinChitinasesChitosanoligochitosanOligosaccharidesProteinsChit42 3D structureChitinaseChitooligosaccharidesPartially acetylated chitooligosaccharidesTrichoderma harzianum

Identifiers

PMID29566690
PMCPMC5863366
OpenAlexW2804899503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.