Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29566027›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

MicroRNA expression in serum samples of sulfur mustard veterans as a diagnostic gateway to improve care.

Sedigheh Gharbi, Shahriar Khateri, Mohammad Reza Soroush, Mehdi Shamsara, Parisa Naeli, Ali Najafi, Eberhard Korsching, Seyed Javad Mowla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Occupational Exposures and Environmental Health Hazards of Military Personnel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  9. Deciphering the role of microRNAs in mustard gas-induced toxicity.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sedigheh GharbiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
Shahriar KhateriJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC), Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza SoroushJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC), Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi ShamsaraNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran.
Parisa NaeliDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Ali NajafiMolecular Biology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Eberhard KorschingInstitute of Bioinformatics, University Hospital of Münster, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9141-1988
Seyed Javad MowlaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IRShahid Bahonar University of Kerman · IRUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfur mustard is a vesicant chemical warfare agent, which has been used during Iraq-Iran-war. Many veterans and civilians still suffer from long-term complications of sulfur mustard exposure, especially in their lung. Although the lung lesions of these patients are similar to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), there are some differences due to different etiology and clinical care. Less is known on the molecular mechanism of sulfur mustard patients and specific treatment options. microRNAs are master regulators of many biological pathways and proofed to be stable surrogate markers in body fluids. Based on that microRNA expression for serum samples of sulfur mustard patients were examined, to establish specific microRNA patterns as a basis for diagnostic use and insight into affected molecular pathways. Patients were categorized based on their long-term complications into three groups and microRNA serum levels were measured. The differentially regulated microRNAs and their corresponding gene targets were identified. Cell cycle arrest, ageing and TGF-beta signaling pathways showed up to be the most deregulated pathways. The candidate microRNA miR-143-3p could be validated on all individual patients. In a ROC analysis miR-143-3p turned out to be a suitable diagnostic biomarker in the mild and severe categories of patients. Further microRNAs which might own a link to the biology of the sulfur mustard patients are miR-365a-3p, miR-200a-3p, miR-663a. miR-148a-3p, which showed up only in a validation study, might be linked to the airway complications of the sulfur mustard patients. All the other candidate microRNAs do not directly link to COPD phenotype or lung complications. In summary the microRNA screening study characterizes several molecular differences in-between the clinical categories of the sulfur mustard exposure groups and established some useful microRNA biomarkers. qPCR raw data is available via the Gene Expression Omnibus https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE110797.

Indexed as

VeteransAdultArmed ConflictsBiomarkersChemical Warfare AgentsGene Expression ProfilingHumansIranIraqLung InjuryMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMustard GasPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersChemical Warfare AgentsMicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, humanMustard Gas

Identifiers

PMID29566027
PMCPMC5864010
OpenAlexW2794367857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.