Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29566009›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Metabolomic signatures of low birthweight: Pathways to insulin resistance and oxidative stress.

Sarah Jane Metrustry, Ville Karhunen, Mark H Edwards, Cristina Menni, Thomas Geisendorfer, Anja Huber, Christian Reichel, Elaine M Dennison, Cyrus Cooper, Tim Spector and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sarah Jane MetrustryDepartment of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Kings College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2028-7486
Ville KarhunenCenter for Life Course Health Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Mark H EdwardsMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Cristina MenniDepartment of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Kings College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Thomas GeisendorferSeibersdorf Labor GmbH, Seibersdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Anja HuberSeibersdorf Labor GmbH, Seibersdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Christian ReichelSeibersdorf Labor GmbH, Seibersdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Elaine M DennisonMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Cyrus CooperMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Tim SpectorDepartment of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Kings College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Marjo-Riitta JarvelinCenter for Life Course Health Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Ana M ValdesDepartment of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Kings College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
St Thomas' Hospital · GBSeibersdorf Laboratories (Austria) · ATSouthampton General Hospital · GBOulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1015Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies suggest that low birthweight resulting from restricted intrauterine growth can leave a metabolic footprint which may persist into adulthood. To investigate this, we performed metabolomic profiling on 5036 female twins, aged 18-80, with weight at birth information available from the TwinsUK cohort and performed independent replication in two additional cohorts. Out of 422 compounds tested, 25 metabolites associated with birthweight in these twins, replicated in 1951 men and women from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study (HCS, aged 66) and in 2391 men and women from the North Finland Birth 1986 cohort (NFBC, aged 16). We found distinct heterogeneity between sexes and, after adjusting for multiple tests and heterogeneity, two metabolites were reproducible overall (propionylcarnitine and 3-4-hydroxyphenyllactate). Testing women only, we found other metabolites associated with lower birthweight from the meta-analysis of the three cohorts (2-hydroxy-butyric acid and γ-glutamylleucine). Higher levels of all these metabolites can be linked to insulin resistance, oxidative stress or a dysfunction of energy metabolism, suggesting that low birthweight in both twins and singletons are having an impact on these pathways in adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCarnitineCohort StudiesDipeptidesFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFinlandHumansHydroxybutyratesInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInsulin ResistanceMaleMetabolome2-hydroxybutyric acid4-hydroxyphenyllactic acidCarnitineDipeptidesgamma-glutamyl-leucineHydroxybutyratesPhenylpropionatespropionylcarnitine

Identifiers

PMID29566009
PMCPMC5863971
OpenAlexW2790862806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.