Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29565762›Full record

Trial reportJournal of elder abuse & neglect2018

Feasibility of intervention in elder self-neglecters: Setting the stage for future research.

Jessica L Lee, Jason Burnett, Rui Xia, Scott M Smith, Carmel B Dyer

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of elder abuse & neglect, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mediation effect of self-neglect in family resilience and medication adherence in older patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica L Leea Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine; Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment (TEAM) Institute; and UTHealth Consortium on Aging , The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth).
Jason Burnetta Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine; Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment (TEAM) Institute; and UTHealth Consortium on Aging , The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth).
Rui Xiab UTHealth Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine ; TEAM Institute.
Scott M Smithc Human Health and Performance Directorate , NASA Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center.
Carmel B Dyera Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine; Texas Elder Abuse and Mistreatment (TEAM) Institute; and UTHealth Consortium on Aging , The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth).
Prevent Child Abuse America · USJohnson Space Center · USTeam University · UG

Funding

Feasibility of Vitamin D Replacement in Vulnerable EldersR21AG033261 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DYER, CARMEL B · 2009 to 2010
$337k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInterventions are critical to improving clinical outcomes in elder self-neglecters. This study assessed feasibility of a randomized controlled trial of oral vitamin D in Adult Protective Services-substantiated self-neglect clients ≥65 years.

methodsParticipants were directly observed to consume ergocalciferol 50,000 IU (treatment) or ergocalciferol 400 IU (control), once a month, for 10 months. For months 6-10, half the control group randomly crossed into the treatment group (crossover). Intervention feasibility was measured by number of potential participants who agreed to participate and by retention rates during the study.

resultsNinety-four referrals were received and 59 (63%) agreed to participate. Forty-nine participants were enrolled after prescreening and 35 completed the two-phase trial for a 72% retention rate. The participants' average age was 75.2 ± 6.8 years, mainly female (59%), African-American (47%), and living alone (41%). DISCUSSION: Despite assumptions that self-neglecters are resistant to care, we have successfully conducted the first clinical intervention in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Self-NeglectAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcifediolCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodErgocalciferolsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcifediolErgocalciferolsClinical trialelder mistreatmentrandomized controlled trialself-neglect

Identifiers

PMID29565762
PMCPMC6108590
OpenAlexW2797927407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.