Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29565654›Full record

ArticleChildhood obesity (Print)2018

Childhood Obesity Declines Project: Highlights of Community Strategies and Policies.

Jan Jernigan, Laura Kettel Khan, Carrie Dooyema, Phyllis Ottley, Carole Harris, Nicola Dawkins-Lyn, Tina Kauh, Deborah Young-Hyman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Childhood obesity (Print), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Cultural factors related to childhood and adolescent obesity in Mexico: A systematic review of qualitative studies.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jan Jernigan1 Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, GA.
Laura Kettel Khan1 Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, GA.
Carrie Dooyema1 Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, GA.
Phyllis Ottley2 Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta, GA.
Carole Harris3 Division of Health, Research, Informatics, and Technology, ICF, Atlanta, GA.
Nicola Dawkins-Lyn3 Division of Health, Research, Informatics, and Technology, ICF, Atlanta, GA.
Tina Kauh4 Research-Evaluation-Learning Unit, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation , Princeton, NJ.
Deborah Young-Hyman5 Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, MD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe social ecological model (SEM) is a framework for understanding the interactive effects of personal and environmental factors that determine behavior. The SEM has been used to examine childhood obesity interventions and identify factors at each level that impact behaviors. However, little is known about how those factors interact both within and across levels of the SEM.

methodsThe Childhood Obesity Declines (COBD) project was exploratory, attempting to capture retrospectively policies and programs that occurred in four communities that reported small declines in childhood obesity. It also examined contextual factors that may have influenced initiatives, programs, or policies. Data collection included policy and program assessments, key informant interviews, and document reviews. These data were aggregated by the COBD project team to form a site report for each community (available at www.nccor.org/projects/obesity-declines ). These reports were used to develop site summaries that illustrate how policies, programs, and activities worked to address childhood obesity in each study site. RESULTS/

conclusionsSite summaries for Anchorage, AK; Granville County, NC; Philadelphia, PA; and New York City, NY, describe those policies and programs implemented across the levels of the SEM to address childhood obesity and examine interactions both across and within levels of the model to better understand what factors appear important for implementation success.

Indexed as

Health PolicyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCommunity Health ServicesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealth PromotionHumansMalePediatric ObesityPrevalenceProgram EvaluationRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesobesity preventionpolicypopulation-based interventionssocial ecological model

Identifiers

PMID29565654
PMCPMC5865627

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.