Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29565180›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2018

Ablation of the leptin receptor in myeloid cells impairs pulmonary clearance of Streptococcus pneumoniae and alveolar macrophage bactericidal function.

Peter Mancuso, Jeffrey L Curtis, Christine M Freeman, Marc Peters-Golden, Jason B Weinberg, Martin G Myers

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03034642 (Modulation of Steroid Immunosuppression by Alveolar Efferocytosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03034642 nacompletednot on this map

Modulation of Steroid Immunosuppression by Alveolar Efferocytosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Ann Arbor Healthcare SystemRan2015 to 2021Enrolled60ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Pneumonia, BacterialArmsBronchoscopy with bilateral bronchoalveolar lavages
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Inducible antibacterial responses in macrophages.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dynamic and prognostic proteomic associations with FEVmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Obesity, leptin and host defence ofEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter MancusoDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-2559-7320
Jeffrey L CurtisGraduate Program in Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Christine M FreemanGraduate Program in Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Marc Peters-GoldenGraduate Program in Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jason B WeinbergDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Martin G MyersDepartment of Integrative and Molecular Physiology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Regulation of Pulmonary Host Defense by LeptinR01HL077417 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MANCUSO, PETER · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
Modulation of Steroid Suppression by Alveolar Macrophage EfferocytosisI01CX000911 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI CURTIS, JEFFREY LOUIS · 2016 to 2020
–
Regulatory T Cell Inhibition of Natural Killer Cells in COPDI01CX001553 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI Christine M Basmajian · 2017 to 2026
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CSRD VA I01 CX000911CSRD VA I01 CX001553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077417NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptin is a pleiotropic hormone produced by white adipose tissue that regulates appetite and many physiological functions, including the immune response to infection. Genetic leptin deficiency in humans and mice impairs host defenses against respiratory tract infections. Since leptin deficiency is associated with obesity and other metabolic abnormalities, we generated mice that lack the leptin receptor (LepRb) in cells of the myeloid linage (LysM-LepRb-KO) to evaluate its impact in lean metabolically normal mice in a murine model of pneumococcal pneumonia. We observed higher lung and spleen bacterial burdens in LysM-LepRb-KO mice following an intratracheal challenge with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Although numbers of leukocytes recovered from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid did not differ between groups, we did observe higher levels of pulmonary IL-13 and TNFα in LysM-LepRb-KO mice 48 h post infection. Phagocytosis and killing of ingested S. pneumoniae were also impaired in alveolar macrophages (AMs) from LysM-LepRb-KO mice in vitro and were associated with reduced LTB

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAnimalsInterleukin-13LungMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutPneumonia, PneumococcalReceptors, LeptinStreptococcus pneumoniaeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-13leptin receptor, mouseReceptors, LeptinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabacterial pneumoniahost defenseleptin receptorlungStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID29565180
PMCPMC6087898
OpenAlexW2792250949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.