Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29564746›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2018

ATM inhibition prevents interleukin-6 from contributing to the proliferation of glioblastoma cells after ionizing radiation.

Yi Chieh Lim, Hazel Quek, Carolin Offenhäuser, Shazrul Fazry, Andrew Boyd, Martin Lavin, Tara Roberts, Bryan Day

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi Chieh LimTranslational Brain Cancer Research Laboratory, Cell and Molecular Biology Department, QIMR Berghofer MRI, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Hazel QuekTranslational Brain Cancer Research Laboratory, Cell and Molecular Biology Department, QIMR Berghofer MRI, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Carolin OffenhäuserTranslational Brain Cancer Research Laboratory, Cell and Molecular Biology Department, QIMR Berghofer MRI, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Shazrul FazrySchool of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 436000 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Andrew BoydTranslational Brain Cancer Research Laboratory, Cell and Molecular Biology Department, QIMR Berghofer MRI, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Martin LavinFaculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research, Building 71/918, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital Campus, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4029, Australia.
Tara RobertsIngham Institute for Applied Medical Research and School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, 1 Campbell St, Liverpool, Sydney, NSW, 2170, Australia.
Bryan DayTranslational Brain Cancer Research Laboratory, Cell and Molecular Biology Department, QIMR Berghofer MRI, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia. Bryan.Day@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUNational University of Malaysia · MYUniversity of Queensland · AUWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly fatal disease with a 5 year survival rate of less than 22%. One of the most effective treatment regimens to date is the use of radiotherapy which induces lethal DNA double-strand breaks to prevent tumour growth. However, recurrence occurs in the majority of patients and is in-part a result of robust radioresistance mechanisms. In this study, we demonstrate that the multifunctional cytokine, interleukin-6 (IL-6), confers a growth advantage in GBM cells but does not have the same effect on normal neural progenitor cells. Further analysis showed IL-6 can promote radioresistance in GBM cells when exposed to ionising radiation. Ablation of the Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated serine/threonine kinase that is recruited and activated by DNA double-strand breaks reverses the effect of radioresistance and re-sensitised GBM to DNA damage thus leading to increase cell death. Our finding suggests targeting the signaling cascade of DNA damage response is a potential therapeutic approach to circumvent IL-6 from promoting radioresistance in GBM.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell DeathCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsDNA DamageGlioblastomaHumansInterleukin-6Neural Stem CellsRadiation, IonizingRadiation ToleranceReceptors, Interleukin-6RNA, MessengerAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-6RNA, MessengerAtaxia-telangiectasia mutatedDNA damage responseGlioblastomaInhibitorInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID29564746
OpenAlexW2789347908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.