Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29564614›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2018

The effect of late radiotherapy on the progression of heterotopic ossification following total hip arthroplasty.

Mina Morcos, Karen Smith, Michael Tanzer

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mina MorcosDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, B5.159, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-2009
Karen SmithJo Miller Orthopaedic Lab, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Michael TanzerDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, B5.159, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada. michael.tanzer@mcgill.ca.
McGill University Health Centre · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHeterotopic ossification (HO) is a known complication after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Radiotherapy is an effective prophylactic treatment for high-risk patients. However, there is no treatment for patients who did not receive prophylactic treatment and subsequently develop HO postoperatively. This study was to determine whether late radiotherapy treatment can prevent the progression of HO following THA.

methodsA chart review was performed to identify patients who developed HO following THA and were treated with late radiotherapy. All these patients received radiotherapy after their 6- or 12-week postoperative follow-up. Patients were evaluated radiographically pre- and 2 years post-radiotherapy using ImageJ software to measure the difference in the area of HO that formed.

resultsNine patients with a mean age of 64.5 years were identified. All patients developed HO within 6- or 12-week postsurgery and received later radiotherapy. Eight of the nine hips (89%) treated with late radiotherapy demonstrated no further progression in the amount of bone formed. Overall, there was an increase in the mean total area of HO by 19 mm

conclusionLate, low-dose radiotherapy is effective in preventing the progression of HO in patients who unexpectedly develop significant HO following THA.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDisease ProgressionFemaleHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicTime FactorsClinical outcomeHeterotopic ossificationLate radiotherapyProgressionTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID29564614
OpenAlexW2793803527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.