Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29564147›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2018

Prehospital recognition and antibiotics for 999 patients with sepsis: protocol for a feasibility study.

Chris Moore, Jenna Bulger, Matt Morgan, Timothy Driscoll, Alison Porter, Saiful Islam, Mike Smyth, Gavin Perkins, Bernadette Sewell, Timothy Rainer and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03919851 (Physician Administered Antibiotics in a Prehospital Mobile Emergency Care Unit), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03919851 completednot on this map

Physician Administered Antibiotics in a Prehospital Mobile Emergency Care Unit

TypeobservationalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2018 to 2019Enrolled117ConditionsSepsisArmsAntibiotics
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Chris Moore1Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust, Wales, UK.
Jenna Bulger2ILS2, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Singleton Campus, Wales, SA2 8PP UK.
Matt Morgan3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Timothy Driscoll1Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust, Wales, UK.
Alison Porter1Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust, Wales, UK.
Saiful Islam1Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust, Wales, UK.
Mike Smyth4University of Warwick, England, UK.
Gavin Perkins4University of Warwick, England, UK.
Bernadette Sewell2ILS2, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Singleton Campus, Wales, SA2 8PP UK.
Timothy Rainer3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Prabath Nanayakkara5VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chukwudi Okolie2ILS2, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Singleton Campus, Wales, SA2 8PP UK.
Susan Allen3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Greg Fegan2ILS2, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Singleton Campus, Wales, SA2 8PP UK.
Jan Davies6Patient Representative, C/O Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Theresa Foster7East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust, England, UK.
Nick Francis3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Fang Gao Smith8University of Birmingham, England, UK.
Gemma Ellis3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Tracy Shanahan3Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Robin Howe9Public Health Wales, Wales, UK.
Helen Snooks2ILS2, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Singleton Campus, Wales, SA2 8PP UK.
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board · GBSwansea University · GBWelsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLEast of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust · GBPublic Health Wales · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a common condition which kills between 36,000 and 64,000 people every year in the UK. Early recognition and management of sepsis has been shown to reduce mortality and improve the health and well-being of people with sepsis. Paramedics frequently come into contact with patients with sepsis and are well placed to provide early diagnosis and treatment.We aim to determine the feasibility of undertaking a fully powered randomised controlled trial (RCT) to test the clinical and cost-effectiveness of paramedics obtaining blood cultures from and administering IV antibiotics to patients with sepsis, so we can make a decision about whether to proceed to a fully powered randomised controlled trial, which will answer questions regarding safety and effectiveness for patients and benefit to the National Health Service (NHS). METHODS/

designThis is an individually randomised, two-arm feasibility study for a randomised controlled trial with a 1:1 ratio. Sixty paramedics will receive training to assist them to recognise sepsis using a screening tool, obtain blood cultures, and provide IV antibiotics. If sepsis is suspected, paramedics will randomly allocate patients to intervention or usual care using their next sequential individually issued scratch card. Patients will be followed up at 90 days using linked anonymised data to capture length of hospital admission and mortality. We will also collect self-reported health-related quality of life (using SF-12) at this time. We will interview ten patients by telephone and hold a focus group with paramedics, to find out what they think about the intervention. DISCUSSION: At the end of this study, we will make a recommendation about whether a full randomised controlled trial of paramedics obtaining blood cultures and administering IV antibiotics for sepsis is warranted, and if so, we will develop a proposal for research funding in order to take the work forward.

trial registrationISRCTN, ISRCTN36856873.

Indexed as

AntibioticsParamedicPrehospitalSepsis

Identifiers

PMID29564147
PMCPMC5848520
OpenAlexW2801693080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.