Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29563372›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2018

The Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Debridement Combined with Vacuum Pump Therapy in Deep Sternal Wound Infections.

Lachmandath Tewarie, Nikolay Chernigov, Andreas Goetzenich, Ajay Moza, Rüdiger Autschbach, Rashad Zayat

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Design of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Device to be Used in At-Home Setting-A Holistic Approach.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lachmandath TewarieDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Nikolay ChernigovDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Andreas GoetzenichDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Ajay MozaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Rüdiger AutschbachDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Rashad ZayatDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, RWTH University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
RWTH Aachen University · DEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether a combined treatment of low-frequency (25 kHz) ultrasonic-debridement systems followed by vacuum-assisted wound closure (VAC) produces a better outcome in deep sternal wound infections (SWIs) compared to that of VAC alone.

methodsWe evaluated 45 consecutive patients (25 males) between January 2013 and December 2016, in whom deep SWI was treated with a combination of low-frequency ultrasonic debridement system followed by vacuum-assisted closure (group A, n = 23) or with only vacuum-assisted closure therapy (group B, n = 22). Our final step in both groups was a secondary wound closure with a musculocutaneous flap.

resultsIn both groups, a similar variety of bacteria were isolated. The time between eradication and secondary wound closure was significantly shorter in group A (7.3 ± 4.8 vs. 19.9 ± 17.2 days, p = 0.001). After a third debridement session, 95.7% of microbiological cultures were negative in group A versus 54.5% in B ( p = 0.001). Duration of antibiotic treatment ( p = 0.003) and hospitalization time ( p = 0.0001) were significantly shorter in group A.

conclusionThe use of low-frequency ultrasonic debridement system is an effective, less invasive technique to combat wound infection. In combination with vacuum-assisted closure therapy, we documented good mid-term results in our patients.

Indexed as

Negative-Pressure Wound TherapyWound HealingAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsCombined Modality TherapyDebridementFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMyocutaneous FlapRetrospective StudiesSternotomySurgical Wound InfectionTime FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agentscardiac surgerypostoperative complicationssternal wound infectionultrasonic-assisted wound debridementvacuum-assisted wound closure

Identifiers

PMID29563372
PMCPMC6033525
OpenAlexW2789949843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.