Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29561705›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2018

HSP90 inhibition targets autophagy and induces a CASP9-dependent resistance mechanism in NSCLC.

Jie Han, Leslie A Goldstein, Wen Hou, Suman Chatterjee, Timothy F Burns, Hannah Rabinowich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Hsp90: A means to an end.Cell stress & chaperones · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. HSP90 multi-functionality in cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  14. Synergistic effect of Hsp90 inhibitor ginkgolic acids C15Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Inhibitors of theCells · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie Hana Department of Pathology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Leslie A Goldsteina Department of Pathology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Wen Houa Department of Pathology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Suman Chatterjeeb Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Timothy F Burnsb Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Hannah Rabinowicha Department of Pathology , University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Vitamin D3 Modulation of Inflammation and Lung Cancer RiskP50CA090440 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DACIC, SANJA · 2001 to 2015
$34.6M
Molecular determinants in autophagic repression of intrinsic apoptosisR21CA187466 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RABINOWICH, HANNAH · 2015 to 2016
$368k
Sensitization of lung cancer to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitorsI01BX002307 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI RABINOWICH, HANNAH · 2015 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002307NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090440NCI NIH HHS R21 CA187466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy/autophagy has emerged as a resistance mechanism to anticancer drug treatments that induce metabolic stress. Certain tumors, including a subset of KRAS-mutant NSCLCs have been shown to be addicted to autophagy, and potentially vulnerable to autophagy inhibition. Currently, autophagy inhibition is being tested in the clinic as a therapeutic component for tumors that utilize this degradation process as a drug resistance mechanism. The current study provides evidence that HSP90 (heat shock protein 90) inhibition diminishes the expression of ATG7, thereby impeding the cellular capability of mounting an effective autophagic response in NSCLC cells. Additionally, an elevation in the expression level of CASP9 (caspase 9) prodomain in KRAS-mutant NSCLC cells surviving HSP90 inhibition appears to serve as a cell survival mechanism. Initial characterization of this survival mechanism suggests that the altered expression of CASP9 is mainly ATG7 independent; it does not involve the apoptotic activity of CASP9; and it localizes to a late endosomal and pre-lysosomal phase of the degradation cascade. HSP90 inhibitors are identified here as a pharmacological approach for targeting autophagy via destabilization of ATG7, while an induced expression of CASP9, but not its apoptotic activity, is identified as a resistance mechanism to the cellular stress brought about by HSP90 inhibition.

Indexed as

AutophagyDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAutophagy-Related Protein 7Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCaspase 9Cell Line, TumorCytoprotectionDown-RegulationEnzyme StabilityHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMutationProtein DomainsTriazolesUp-RegulationAutophagy-Related Protein 7Caspase 9HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsSTA 9090TriazolesATG7autophagycaspase-9HSP90lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID29561705
PMCPMC6103412
OpenAlexW2793773126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.