Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29561690›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2018

Differential roles for cryptochromes in the mammalian retinal clock.

Jovi C Y Wong, Nicola J Smyllie, Gareth T Banks, Carina A Pothecary, Alun R Barnard, Elizabeth S Maywood, Aarti Jagannath, Steven Hughes, Gijsbertus T J van der Horst, Robert E MacLaren and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Circadian Regulation of the Rod Contribution to Mesopic Vision in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Ocular Clocks: Adapting Mechanisms for Eye Functions and Health.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Jovi C Y WongSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Nicola J SmyllieMedical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Gareth T BanksMedical Research Council (MRC) Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Harwell, United Kingdom.
Carina A PothecarySleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Alun R BarnardNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth S MaywoodMedical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Aarti JagannathSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Steven HughesSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Gijsbertus T J van der HorstDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert E MacLarenNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Mark W HankinsSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Michael H HastingsMedical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Patrick M NolanMedical Research Council (MRC) Harwell, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Harwell, United Kingdom.
Russell G FosterSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stuart N PeirsonSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network · CAMary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell · GBNeuroscience Institute · ITNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBErasmus MC · NLMedical Research Council · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I021086/1Medical Research Council MC_U105170643Medical Research Council MC_U142684173Wellcome Trust 098461Wellcome Trust 106174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptochromes 1 and 2 (CRY1/2) are key components of the negative limb of the mammalian circadian clock. Like many peripheral tissues, Cry1 and -2 are expressed in the retina, where they are thought to play a role in regulating rhythmic physiology. However, studies differ in consensus as to their localization and function, and CRY1 immunostaining has not been convincingly demonstrated in the retina. Here we describe the expression and function of CRY1 and -2 in the mouse retina in both sexes. Unexpectedly, we show that CRY1 is expressed throughout all retinal layers, whereas CRY2 is restricted to the photoreceptor layer. Retinal period 2::luciferase recordings from CRY1-deficient mice show reduced clock robustness and stability, while those from CRY2-deficient mice show normal, albeit long-period, rhythms. In functional studies, we then investigated well-defined rhythms in retinal physiology. Rhythms in the photopic electroretinogram, contrast sensitivity, and pupillary light response were all severely attenuated or abolished in CRY1-deficient mice. In contrast, these physiological rhythms are largely unaffected in mice lacking CRY2, and only photopic electroretinogram rhythms are affected. Together, our data suggest that CRY1 is an essential component of the mammalian retinal clock, whereas CRY2 has a more limited role.-Wong, J. C. Y., Smyllie, N. J., Banks, G. T., Pothecary, C. A., Barnard, A. R., Maywood, E. S., Jagannath, A., Hughes, S., van der Horst, G. T. J., MacLaren, R. E., Hankins, M. W., Hastings, M. H., Nolan, P. M., Foster, R. G., Peirson, S. N. Differential roles for cryptochromes in the mammalian retinal clock.

Indexed as

AnimalsCircadian ClocksCircadian RhythmCryptochromesElectroretinographyFemaleMaleMammalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhotoreceptor CellsRetinaCryptochromescircadian rhythmscontrast sensitivityelectroretinogrampupillary light responseretina

Identifiers

PMID29561690
PMCPMC6071063
OpenAlexW2790746098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.