Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29560565›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2018

Preparation of Modified Konjac Glucomannan Nanoparticles and their Application as Vaccine Adjuvants to Promote Ovalbumin-Induced Immune Response in Mice.

Na Chen, Pei Zhu, Ting Du, Kai Han, Dang Wang, Jianfeng Ye, Shaobo Xiao, Xiaozhou Ye, Yun Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Na ChenState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Pei ZhuState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Ting DuState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Kai HanState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Dang WangState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Jianfeng YeState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Shaobo XiaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China. xiaoshaobo@mail.hzau.edu.cn.
Xiaozhou YeState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China. xzye@mail.hzau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-3916
Yun WangState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

the Da BeiNong Group Promoted Project for Young Scholar of HZAU 2017DBN010the National Natural Science Foundation of China 21503085the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2015CFB233the open funds of the State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology AMLKF201507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHerein, we reported a facile strategy for synthesis of two types of modified konjac glucomannan nanoparticles (NPs). The goal of this project was to explore the potential of the NPs as vaccine adjuvants.

methodsFirstly, anionic carboxymethylated konjac glucomannan (CKGM) and cationic quaternized konjac glucomannan (QKGM) were synthesized by chemical modification of konjac glucomannan (KGM). Subsequently, two types of NPs, CKGM/QKGM and sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP)/QKGM, were prepared through polyelectrolyte complex method and ionic cross-linking method, respectively. The thus-synthesized NPs were then loaded with ovalbumin (OVA) to further evaluate the effect of NPs on immune response in mice.

resultsThe encapsulation efficiency of OVA for CKGM/QKGM/OVA and TPP/QKGM/OVA NPs could be 49.2% and 67.7%, respectively, while the drug loading capacity could reach 10.9% and 60%. The NPs showed irregular spherical shape and exhibited good sustained-release properties. In vitro cytotoxicity assay revealed that both the blank and OVA-loaded NPs were not toxic to cells. The OVA-specific IgG, splenocytes proliferation and cytokine levels indicated that the OVA-induced humoral and cellular immune responses were up-regulated by OVA-loaded NPs. What's more, CKGM/QKGM/OVA NPs elicited both higher IL-2 and IFN-γ production, while TPP/QKGM/OVA NPs elicited both higher IL-4 and IL-10 production.

conclusionsThese results suggest that TPP/QKGM and CKGM/QKGM NPs are promising to be used as vaccine adjuvants. The TPP/QKGM/OVA NPs could induce stronger humoral immune response, while CKGM/QKGM/OVA NPs could enhance the cellular immune response more effectively.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsDrug CompoundingFemaleImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralImmunogenicity, VaccineMannansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CModels, AnimalNanoparticlesOvalbuminVaccines(1-6)-alpha-glucomannanAdjuvants, ImmunologicMannansOvalbuminVaccineschemical modificationimmune responsekonjac glucomannannanoparticlesvaccine adjuvants

Identifiers

PMID29560565
OpenAlexW2790965295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.