Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29560530›Full record

ArticleArchives of women's mental health2018

The psychometric properties of the 16-item version of the Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16) as a screening instrument for perinatal psychosis.

Elizabeth J Levey, Qiu-Yue Zhong, Marta B Rondon, Sixto Sanchez, Jiong Li, Michelle A Williams, Bizu Gelaye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of women's mental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Postpartum psychosis: A proposed treatment algorithm.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth J LeveyThe Chester M. Pierce, MD Division of Global Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 151 Merrimac St, 4th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. elevey@mgh.harvard.edu.
Qiu-Yue ZhongHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Marta B RondonUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Sixto SanchezUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
Jiong LiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michelle A WilliamsHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Bizu GelayeHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

Funding

A Cohort Study of Preterm Delivery in Relation to Partner Abuse, Mood and AnxietyR01HD059835 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
The MGH Global Psychiatric Clinical Research Training ProgramT32MH093310 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRICCHIONE, GREGORY L, HENDERSON, DAVID C · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059835NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD-059835NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093310NIMH NIH HHS T32-MH-093310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychiatric illness can pose serious risks to pregnant and postpartum women and their infants. There is a need for screening tools that can identify women at risk for postpartum psychosis, the most dangerous perinatal psychiatric illness. This study used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and Rasch item response theory (IRT) models to evaluate the psychometric properties and construct validity of the Spanish language version of the 16-item Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16) as a screening tool for psychosis in a population of pregnant Peruvian women. The EFA yielded a four-factor model, which accounted for 44% of the variance. Factor 1, representing "unstable sense of self," accounted for 22.1% of the total variance; factor 2, representing "ideas of reference/paranoia," for 8.4%; factor 3, representing "sensitivity to sensory experiences," accounted for 7.2%; and factor 4, possibly representing negative symptoms, accounted for 6.3%. Rasch IRT analysis found that all of the items fit the model. These findings support the construct validity of the PQ-16 in this pregnant Peruvian population. Also, further research is needed to establish definitive psychiatric diagnoses to determine the predictive power of the PQ-16 as a screening tool.

Indexed as

Prodromal SymptomsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansLanguageMass ScreeningPerinatal CarePeruPregnancyPregnant PeoplePsychological TheoryPsychometricsPsychotic DisordersReproducibility of ResultsExploratory factor analysisPregnantProdromal questionnairePsychosisRasch item response theory

Identifiers

PMID29560530
PMCPMC6558519

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.