Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29560517›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein is a prognostic factor and biomarker of colon cancer and promotes cell proliferation by activating the Akt pathway.

Ting-Ting Liu, Xi-Sheng Liu, Meng Zhang, Xue-Ni Liu, Fu-Xiang Zhu, Fang-Ming Zhu, Si-Wen Ouyang, Shan-Bao Li, Chen-Long Song, Hui-Min Sun and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Ting LiuDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Xi-Sheng LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xue-Ni LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Fu-Xiang ZhuCAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Unit of Molecular Immunology, Institute Pasteur of Shanghai, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Fang-Ming ZhuShanghai Key laboratory of Bio-energy Crops, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Si-Wen OuyangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Shan-Bao LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Chen-Long SongDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Hui-Min SunDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Su LuDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jun LinDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Hua-Mei TangDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China. huamei-tang@hotmail.com.
Zhi-Hai PengDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China. pengzhihai0801@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0968-9356
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent studies have determined that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) plays a vital role in carcinogenesis. We sought to clarify the role of COMP in colon cancer.

methodsWe investigated gene expression data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset. Tissue microarrays (TMA) containing paired samples from 253 patients with colon cancer were subjected to immunostaining. COMP levels in serum of colon cancer patients and healthy donors were measured with ELISA. We established COMP-knockout cells using the CRISPR/Cas9 system and COMP-overexpressing cells using lentiviral vectors to detect the effects of COMP on colon cancer cells using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK8), colony formation, apoptosis detection kit, and tumorigenesis assays in nude mice.

resultsThe analysis of TCGA dataset and the results of the TMA suggested that COMP expression levels were significantly higher in cancer tissues than in adjacent normal tissues. Moreover, high COMP expression was correlated with the poor outcome of colon cancer patients. COMP levels in the sera of preoperative patients with colon cancer were much higher than those in healthy donors and were significantly reduced after colectomy. Colon cancer cells without COMP were defective with respect to the ability to proliferate, colony formation, the ability to resist 5-Fluorouracil-induced apoptosis and the growth of xenograft tumors in mice. Contrasting results were observed in COMP overexpressed cells. COMP promoted colon cancer cell proliferation partially through the activation of PI3K/ Akt/ mTOR/ p70S6K pathway.

conclusionsCOMP may be a novel prognostic indicator and biomarker and also a potential therapeutic target for colon cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCaco-2 CellsCartilage Oligomeric Matrix ProteinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColonic NeoplasmsDatabases, GeneticDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHeterograftsHT29 CellsHumansBiomarkers, TumorCartilage Oligomeric Matrix ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTSP5 protein, humanBiomarkerColon cancerCOMPPrognostic factorProliferation

Identifiers

PMID29560517
PMCPMC11813401
OpenAlexW2791533314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.