Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29559697›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Pacemaker Implantation Associated Myocardial Micro-Damage: A Randomised Comparison between Active and Passive Fixation Leads.

Patrick Blažek, Jerko Ferri-Certić, Hrvoje Vražić, Carsten Lennerz, Christian Grebmer, Kazuaki Kaitani, Martin Karch, Boris Starčević, Verena Semmler, Christof Kolb

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01897558 (Effect of Passive Versus Active Fixation Leads on the Magnitude of Troponin Release After Pacemaker Implantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01897558 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Passive Versus Active Fixation Leads on the Magnitude of Troponin Release After Pacemaker Implantation (PACMAN Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorDeutsches Herzzentrum MuenchenRan2013 to 2014Enrolled290ConditionsBradyarrhythmiaArmsPacemaker implantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Myocardial Injury After Temporary Transvenous Cardiac Pacing.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Patrick BlažekDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Fakultät für Medizin der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany. blazek@dhm.mhn.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3335-8645
Jerko Ferri-CertićDubrovnik General Hospital, Dept. of Cardiology, Dubrovnik, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-0136-7184
Hrvoje VražićUniversity Hospital Dubrava, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Carsten LennerzDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Fakultät für Medizin der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Christian GrebmerDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Fakultät für Medizin der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Kazuaki KaitaniTenri Hospital, Dept. of Cardiology, Tenri, Japan.
Martin KarchKlinikverbund Kempten-Oberallgäu, Abteilung für Kardiologie, Kempten, Germany.
Boris StarčevićUniversity Hospital Dubrava, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Verena SemmlerDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Fakultät für Medizin der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Christof KolbDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Fakultät für Medizin der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fixation of the pacemaker leads during pacemaker implantation leads to an increase of cardiac Troponin T (cTnT) that can be interpreted as a sign of minimal myocardial damage. This trial evaluates whether the mechanism type of lead fixation influences the magnitude of cTnT release. Patients having a de-novo cardiac pacemaker implantation or a lead revision were centrally randomized to receive either a ventricular lead with an active (screw) or passive (tine) fixation mechanism. High-sensitive Troponin T (hsTnT) was determined on the day of the procedure beforehand and on the following day. 326 Patients (median age (IQR) 75.0 (69.0-80.0) years, 64% male) from six international centers were randomized to receive ventricular leads with an active (n = 166) or passive (n = 160) fixation mechanism. Median (IQR) hsTnT levels increased by 0.009 (0.004-0.021) ng/ml in the group receiving screw-in ventricular leads and by 0.008 (0.003-0.030) ng/ml in the group receiving tined ventricular leads (n.s.). In conclusion pacemaker implantations are followed by a release of hsTnT. The choice between active or passive fixation ventricular leads does not have a significant influence on the extent of myocardial injury and the magnitude of hsTnT release.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCardiac Surgical ProceduresElectrodes, ImplantedHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumPacemaker, ArtificialRandom AllocationTroponin TTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID29559697
PMCPMC5861101

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.