Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29559693›Full record

SynthesisNature genetics2018

Genome-wide analyses using UK Biobank data provide insights into the genetic architecture of osteoarthritis.

Eleni Zengini, Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas, Ioanna Tachmazidou, Julia Steinberg, Fernando P Hartwig, Lorraine Southam, Sophie Hackinger, Cindy G Boer, Unnur Styrkarsdottir, Arthur Gilly and 13 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Identification of Novel Loci Associated With Hip Shape: A Meta-Analysis of Genomewide Association Studies.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
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124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Eleni Zengini *Department of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas *Human Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4699-3672
Ioanna Tachmazidou *Human Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Julia SteinbergHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Fernando P HartwigPostgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3729-0710
Lorraine SouthamHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-9650
Sophie HackingerHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Cindy G BoerDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-0044
Unnur StyrkarsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8278
Arthur GillyHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Daniel SuvegesHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Britt KillianHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Thorvaldur IngvarssonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akureyri Hospital, Akureyri, Iceland.
Helgi JonssonFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
George C Babis2nd Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konstantopouleio General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Andrew McCaskieDivision of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Andre G UitterlindenDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Joyce B J van MeursDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Unnur ThorsteinsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Kari StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
George Davey SmithMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jeremy M WilkinsonDepartment of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-3674
Eleftheria ZegginiHuman Genetics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK. eleftheria@sanger.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-659X

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_12009Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/1Medical Research Council MR/P020941/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a common complex disease imposing a large public-health burden. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study for osteoarthritis, using data across 16.5 million variants from the UK Biobank resource. After performing replication and meta-analysis in up to 30,727 cases and 297,191 controls, we identified nine new osteoarthritis loci, in all of which the most likely causal variant was noncoding. For three loci, we detected association with biologically relevant radiographic endophenotypes, and in five signals we identified genes that were differentially expressed in degraded compared with intact articular cartilage from patients with osteoarthritis. We established causal effects on osteoarthritis for higher body mass index but not for triglyceride levels or genetic predisposition to type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Biological Specimen BanksChromosome MappingFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleOsteoarthritisRNA, UntranslatedUnited KingdomRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID29559693
PMCPMC5896734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.