Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29559630›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2018

Bordetella pertussis pertactin knock-out strains reveal immunomodulatory properties of this virulence factor.

Elise Sofie Hovingh, Rob Mariman, Luis Solans, Daniëlle Hijdra, Hendrik-Jan Hamstra, Ilse Jongerius, Marjolein van Gent, Frits Mooi, Camille Locht, Elena Pinelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pertactin deficiency ofHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Generating enhanced mucosal immunity againstFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Naturally circulating pertactin-deficientEmerging microbes & infections · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elise Sofie HovinghCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Rob MarimanCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Luis SolansCentre for Infection and Immunity, Institute Pasteur de Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Daniëlle HijdraCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Hendrik-Jan HamstraCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Ilse JongeriusCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Marjolein van GentCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Frits MooiCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Camille LochtCentre for Infection and Immunity, Institute Pasteur de Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Elena PinelliCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3721 MA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. elena.pinelli.ortiz@rivm.nl.
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLCenter for Infection and Immunity of Lille · FRUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whooping cough, caused by Bordetella pertussis, has resurged and presents a global health burden worldwide. B. pertussis strains unable to produce the acellular pertussis vaccine component pertactin (Prn), have been emerging and in some countries represent up to 95% of recent clinical isolates. Knowledge on the effect that Prn deficiency has on infection and immunity to B. pertussis is crucial for the development of new strategies to control this disease. Here, we characterized the effect of Prn production by B. pertussis on human and murine dendritic cell (DC) maturation as well as in a murine model for pertussis infection. We incubated human monocyte-derived DCs (moDCs) with multiple isogenic Prn knockout (Prn-KO) and corresponding parental B. pertussis strains constructed either in laboratory reference strains with a Tohama I background or in a recently circulating clinical isolate. Results indicate that, compared to the parental strains, Prn-KO strains induced an increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by moDCs. This pro-inflammatory phenotype was also observed upon stimulation of murine bone marrow-derived DCs. Moreover, RNA sequencing analysis of lungs from mice infected with B. pertussis Prn-KO revealed increased expression of genes involved in cell death. These in vitro and in vivo findings indicate that B. pertussis strains which do not produce Prn induce a stronger pro-inflammatory response and increased cell death upon infection, suggesting immunomodulatory properties for Prn.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBordetella pertussisCytokinesFemaleGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPertussis VaccineVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors, BordetellaWhooping CoughBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCytokinespertactinPertussis VaccineVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors, Bordetella

Identifiers

PMID29559630
PMCPMC5861065
OpenAlexW2802126715

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.