Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29559556›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018

Small molecules capable of activating DNA methylation-repressed genes targeted by the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway.

Xiang Li, Erchang Shang, Qiang Dong, Yingfeng Li, Jing Zhang, Shaohua Xu, Zuodong Zhao, Wei Shao, Cong Lv, Yong Zheng and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cardiac Fibroblast p38 MAPK: A Critical Regulator of Myocardial Remodeling.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang LiGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China; National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Erchang ShangBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, and Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Qiang DongNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Yingfeng LiNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China; College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Jing ZhangNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China; Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, and Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Shaohua XuNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Zuodong ZhaoNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Wei ShaoNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Cong LvState Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Yong ZhengNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Hailin WangState Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Xiaoguang LeiBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Department of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, and Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Bing ZhuGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China; National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: zhubing@ibp.ac.cn.
Zhuqiang ZhangNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. Electronic address: zhangzhuqiang@ibp.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CNInstitute of Biophysics · CNBeijing Normal University · CNPeking University · CNResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of gene expression by epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation is crucial for developmental and disease processes, including cell differentiation and cancer development. Genes repressed by DNA methylation can be derepressed by various compounds that target DNA methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, and other regulatory factors. However, some additional, unknown mechanisms that promote DNA methylation-mediated gene silencing may exist. Chemical agents that can counteract the effects of epigenetic repression that is not regulated by DNA methyltransferases or histone deacetylases therefore may be of research interest. Here, we report the results of a high-throughput screen using a 308,251-member chemical library to identify potent small molecules that derepress an EGFP reporter gene silenced by DNA methylation. Seven hit compounds were identified that did not directly target bulk DNA methylation or histone acetylation. Analyzing the effect of these compounds on endogenous gene expression, we discovered that three of these compounds (compounds LX-3, LX-4, and LX-5) selectively activate the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and derepress a subset of endogenous genes repressed by DNA methylation. Selective agonists of the p38 pathway have been lacking, and our study now provides critical compounds for studying this pathway and p38 MAPK-targeted genes repressed by DNA methylation.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression RegulationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceNIH 3T3 Cellsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesDNA Modification Methylasesenhanced green fluorescent proteinEnzyme InhibitorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSmall Molecule LibrariesDNA methylationgene activationgene regulationhigh-throughput screening (HTS)mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)p38

Identifiers

PMID29559556
PMCPMC5950019
OpenAlexW2794308581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.