Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29559000›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2018

Too afraid to go: fears of dignity violations as reasons for non-use of maternal health services in South Sudan.

Sumit Kane, Matilda Rial, Maryse Kok, Anthony Matere, Marjolein Dieleman, Jacqueline E W Broerse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Risk Factors for Positive Appraisal of Mistreatment during Childbirth among Ethiopian Midwifery Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  18. Determinants of Health Facility Utilization at Birth in South Sudan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sumit KaneKIT Royal Tropical Institute, Mauritskade 63, Amsterdam, 1092 AD, The Netherlands. Sumit.Kane@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4858-7344
Matilda RialIndependent Consultant, Wau, Western Bahr el Ghazal, South Sudan.
Maryse KokKIT Royal Tropical Institute, Mauritskade 63, Amsterdam, 1092 AD, The Netherlands.
Anthony MatereSchool of Public and Environmental Health, University of Bahr el Ghazal, Wau, Western Bahr el Ghazal, South Sudan.
Marjolein DielemanKIT Royal Tropical Institute, Mauritskade 63, Amsterdam, 1092 AD, The Netherlands.
Jacqueline E W BroerseAthena Institute for Research on Innovation and Communication in Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Royal Tropical Institute · NLUniversity of Bahr El-Ghazal · SS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Sudan has one of the worst health and maternal health situations in the world. Across South Sudan, while maternal health services at the primary care level are not well developed, even where they exist, many women do not use them. Developing location specific understanding of what hinders women from using services is key to developing and implementing locally appropriate public health interventions.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted to gain insight into what hinders women from using maternal health services. Focus group discussions (5) and interviews (44) were conducted with purposefully selected community members and health personnel. A thematic analysis was done to identify key themes.

resultsWhile accessibility, affordability, and perceptions (need and quality of care) related barriers to the use of maternal health services exist and are important, women's decisions to use services are also shaped by a variety of social fears. Societal interactions entailed in the process of going to a health facility, interactions with other people, particularly other women on the facility premises, and the care encounters with health workers, are moments where women are afraid of experiencing dignity violations. Women's decisions to step out of their homes to seek maternal health care are the results of a complex trade-off they make or are willing to make between potential threats to their dignity in the various social spaces they need to traverse in the process of seeking care, their views on ownership of and responsibility for the unborn, and the benefits they ascribe to the care available to them.

conclusionsGeographical accessibility, affordability, and perceptions related barriers to the use of maternal health services in South Sudan remain; they need to be addressed. Explicit attention also needs to be paid to address social accessibility related barriers; among others, to identify, address and allay the various social fears and fears of dignity violations that may hold women back from using services. Health services should work towards transforming health facilities into social spaces where all women's and citizen's dignity is protected and upheld.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePersonhoodRural HealthAdolescentAdultCulturally Competent CareDeveloping CountriesFearFemaleFocus GroupsHuman Rights AbusesHumansNeeds AssessmentPregnancyPsychosocial Support SystemsDignityMaternal Health ServicesService UtilizationSocial AccessibilitySocial FearsSouth Sudan

Identifiers

PMID29559000
PMCPMC5859446
OpenAlexW2801132197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.