Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29558933›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

The role of indigenous health workers in promoting oral health during pregnancy: a scoping review.

Ariana C Villarosa, Amy R Villarosa, Yenna Salamonson, Lucie M Ramjan, Mariana S Sousa, Ravi Srinivas, Nathan Jones, Ajesh George

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Children's Oral Health Initiative: workers' perspectives on its impact in First Nations communities.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ariana C VillarosaCentre for Oral Health Outcomes, Research Translation and Evaluation (COHORTE), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia. a.villarosa@westernsydney.edu.au.
Amy R VillarosaCentre for Oral Health Outcomes, Research Translation and Evaluation (COHORTE), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Yenna SalamonsonSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, 2751, Australia.
Lucie M RamjanSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, 2751, Australia.
Mariana S SousaCentre for Oral Health Outcomes, Research Translation and Evaluation (COHORTE), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Ravi SrinivasCentre for Oral Health Outcomes, Research Translation and Evaluation (COHORTE), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Nathan JonesSouth Western Sydney Local Health District, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Ajesh GeorgeCentre for Oral Health Outcomes, Research Translation and Evaluation (COHORTE), Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
South Western Sydney Local Health District · AUIngham Institute · AUCooperative Trials Group for Neuro-Oncology · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly childhood caries is the most common chronic childhood disease worldwide. Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children are twice more likely to develop dental decay, and contributing factors include poor maternal oral health and underutilisation of dental services. Globally, Indigenous health workers are in a unique position to deliver culturally competent oral healthcare because they have a contextual understanding of the needs of the community.

methodsThis scoping review aimed to identify the role of Indigenous health workers in promoting maternal oral health globally. A systematic search was undertaken of six electronic databases for relevant published literature and grey literature, and expanded to include non-dental health professionals and other Indigenous populations across the lifespan when limited studies were identified.

resultsTwenty-two papers met the inclusion criteria, focussing on the role of Indigenous health workers in maternal oral healthcare, types of oral health training programs and screening tools to evaluate program effectiveness. There was a paucity of peer-reviewed evidence on the role of Indigenous health workers in promoting maternal oral health, with most studies focusing on other non-dental health professionals. Nevertheless, there were reports of Indigenous health workers supporting oral health in early childhood. Although some oral health screening tools and training programs were identified for non-dental health professionals during the antenatal period, no specific screening tool has been developed for use by Indigenous health workers.

conclusionsWhile the role of health workers from Indigenous communities in promoting maternal oral health is yet to be clearly defined, they have the potential to play a crucial role in 'driving' screening and education of maternal oral health especially when there is adequate organisational support, warranting further research.

Indexed as

Health Services, IndigenousProfessional RoleAustraliaFemaleHealth PromotionHumansOral HealthPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAboriginalAntenatalHealth workersIndigenousOral health

Identifiers

PMID29558933
PMCPMC5859720
OpenAlexW2800074803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.