Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29558813›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2018

Associations between sexual partner number and HIV risk behaviors: implications for HIV prevention efforts in a Treatment as Prevention (TasP) environment.

Heather L Armstrong, Eric Abella Roth, Ashleigh Rich, Nathan J Lachowsky, Zishan Cui, Paul Sereda, Kiffer G Card, Jody Jollimore, Terry Howard, David M Moore and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Heather L Armstronga Department of Medicine , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1071-8644
Eric Abella Rothc Centre for Addictions Research of British Columbia , University of Victoria , Victoria , Canada.
Ashleigh Richa Department of Medicine , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
Nathan J Lachowskyb British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS , Vancouver , Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6336-8780
Zishan Cuib British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS , Vancouver , Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9236-3890
Paul Seredab British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS , Vancouver , Canada.
Kiffer G Cardb British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS , Vancouver , Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6545-1249
Jody Jollimoreg Community Based Research Centre for Gay Men's Health , Vancouver , Canada.
Terry Howardh Community Advisory Board, Momentum Health Study , Vancouver , Canada.
David M Moorea Department of Medicine , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
Robert S Hoggb British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS , Vancouver , Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3463-5488

Funding

Seek and Treat for Optimal Prevention of HIV & AIDS (STOP HIV/AIDS) in BCR01DA036307 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MONTANER, JULIO SERGIO GONZALEZ · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
HAART optimism, drug use and risky sexual behavior among MSM in British Columbia.R01DA031055 · NIDA · SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY · PI HOGG, ROBERT S · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
CIHR 379361CIHR FDN-143342CIHR MFE-152443CIHR MOP-107544CIHR PJT-153139NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031055NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research indicates that gay and bisexual men (GBM) have significantly more sexual partners than same-aged heterosexual men and women. As a result, some HIV intervention programs have focused on partner reduction. However, new research findings question the relevance of sexual partner number as a sexual risk measure for GBM given Treatment as Prevention (TasP) programs and new seroadaptive strategies which have led to lower GBM community viral load and new HIV prevention behaviors. To assess if sexual partner number continues to remain an important measure of sexual risk for GBM living in a city that actively promotes TasP as provincial policy, we analysed cross-sectional data from 719 GBM recruited through respondent-driven sampling in Vancouver, Canada. Multivariable negative binomial regression analysis showed that partner number was significantly associated with previously identified HIV risk factors including condomless anal intercourse with serodiscordant and/or unknown serostatus partners, using sex toys, attending group sex events, receiving money for sex, and sex drug use. These results indicate that sexual partner number remains an important proximate HIV risk measure. However, more nuanced measures of HIV treatment status and greater understanding of the possible causes of increased partner number among GBM are needed.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleSexual PartnersAdultBritish ColumbiaCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSafe SexSubstance-Related DisordersGay and bisexual menHIVmen who have sex with mensexual partnerssexual risk

Identifiers

PMID29558813
PMCPMC6289188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.