Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29558286›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse2018

"God put weed here for us to smoke": A mixed-methods study of religion and spirituality among adolescents with cannabis use disorders.

Julie D Yeterian, Krisanne Bursik, John F Kelly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Julie D Yeteriana Suffolk University , Boston , Massachusetts , USA.
Krisanne Bursika Suffolk University , Boston , Massachusetts , USA.
John F Kellyb Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , Massachusetts , USA.

Funding

Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Addiction ResearchK24AA022136 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2014 to 2023
$1.8M
Adolescent Treatment and 12-step Mutual-help InvolvementR01AA015526 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
Development and Testing of Adolescent Twelve-Step FacilitationR01AA019664 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2011 to 2013
$1.2M
Examining the role of spiritual and religious processes in adolescents' recoveryF31DA035030 · NIDA · SUFFOLK UNIVERSITY · PI YETERIAN, JULIE D. · 2013 to 2014
$62k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022136NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015526NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019664NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA035030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing literature on adults with substance use disorders (SUDs) suggests that religious and spiritual processes can support recovery, such that higher levels of religiosity and/or spirituality predict better substance use outcomes. However, studies of the role of religion and spirituality in adolescent SUD treatment response have produced mixed findings, and religiosity and spirituality have rarely been examined separately.

methodsThe present study examined religiosity and spirituality as predictors of outcomes in an outpatient treatment adolescent sample (N = 101) in which cannabis was the predominant drug of choice. Qualitative data were used to contextualize the quantitative findings.

resultsResults showed that higher levels of spirituality at posttreatment predicted increased cannabis use at 6-month follow-up (β = .237, p = .043), whereas higher levels of baseline spirituality predicted a lower likelihood of heavy drinking at posttreatment (odds ratio [OR] = .316, P = .040). Religiosity did not predict substance use outcomes at later time points. When asked to describe the relation between their religious/spiritual views and their substance use, adolescents described believing that they had a choice about their substance use and were in control of it, feeling more spiritual when under the influence of cannabis, and being helped by substance use.

conclusionsTogether, findings suggest that for adolescents with SUDs, religion and spirituality may not counteract the use of cannabis, which may be explained by adolescents' views of their substance use as being consistent with their spirituality and under their control.

Indexed as

Religion and PsychologySpiritualityAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseMarijuana SmokingQualitative ResearchTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAdolescentcannabismixed methodsreligionspirituality

Identifiers

PMID29558286
PMCPMC6430642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.