Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29557329›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2018

Food Insecurity as a Risk Factor for Outcomes Related to Ebola Virus Disease in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A Cross-Sectional Study.

J Daniel Kelly, Eugene T Richardson, Michael Drasher, M Bailor Barrie, Sahr Karku, Mohamed Kamara, Katrina Hann, Kerry Dierberg, Allan Hubbard, Christina P Lindan and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

J Daniel KellyPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Eugene T RichardsonDivision of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael DrasherPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
M Bailor BarrieDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sahr KarkuPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Mohamed KamaraPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Katrina HannPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Kerry DierbergPartners In Health, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Allan HubbardDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Christina P LindanInstitute for Global Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Paul E FarmerDivision of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
George W RutherfordInstitute for Global Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Sheri D WeiserDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre · SLUniversity of California, San Francisco · USHarvard Global Health Institute · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR001100 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$8.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001100NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have shown that people suffering from food insecurity are at higher risk for infectious and noncommunicable diseases and have poorer health outcomes. No study, however, has examined the association between food insecurity and outcomes related to Ebola virus disease (EVD). We conducted a cross-sectional study in two Ebola-affected communities in Kono district, Sierra Leone, from November 2015 to September 2016. We enrolled persons who were determined to have been exposed to Ebola virus. We assessed the association of food insecurity, using an adapted version of the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale, a nine-item scale well validated across Africa, with having been diagnosed with EVD and having died of EVD, using logistic regression models with cluster-adjusted standard errors. We interviewed 326 persons who were exposed to Ebola virus; 61 (19%) were diagnosed with EVD and 45/61 (74%) died. We found high levels (87%) of food insecurity, but there was no association between food insecurity and having been diagnosed with EVD. Among EVD cases, those who were food insecure had 18.3 times the adjusted odds of death than those who were food secure (

Indexed as

Food SupplyAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDisease OutbreaksFemaleHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSierra LeoneYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29557329
PMCPMC5953383
OpenAlexW2792823055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.