Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556972›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of urology2018

Mirabegron is alternative to antimuscarinic agents for overactive bladder without higher risk in hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hsiao-Ling Chen, Tun-Chieh Chen, Hsiu-Mei Chang, Yung-Shun Juan, Wei-Hsuan Huang, Hung-Fang Pan, Yong-Chieh Chang, Chiou-Mei Wu, Ya-Ling Wang, Hsiang Ying Lee

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of urology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04693897 (To Explore the Effect of beta3-adrenoceptor Agonist on Patients With Overactive Bladder and Develop Its Urinary Biomarker), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04693897 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

To Explore the Effect of beta3-adrenoceptor Agonist on Patients With Overactive Bladder and Develop Its Urinary Biomarker

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorChang Gung Memorial HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled400ConditionsOveractive Bladder Syndrome, Detrusor OveractivityArmsMirabegron 50 MG, Solifenacin Succinate 5 MG
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2026
    Review
  2. Diagnosis and management of urinary incontinence in females.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Anticholinergic drugs and risk of dementia: Time for action?Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsiao-Ling ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tun-Chieh ChenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Mei ChangDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yung-Shun JuanDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, No.68, Jhonghua 3rd Rd, Cianjin District, Kaohsiung, 80145, Taiwan.
Wei-Hsuan HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hung-Fang PanDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yong-Chieh ChangDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chiou-Mei WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ya-Ling WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsiang Ying LeeDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, No.68, Jhonghua 3rd Rd, Cianjin District, Kaohsiung, 80145, Taiwan. ashum1009@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2405-4874
Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMirabegron, a β3-adrenoceptor agonist, was approved for overactive bladder (OAB), but worsened hypertension was a potential risk based on its mechanism of action. Besides, head to head comparisons were limited between mirabegron and antimuscarinic agents, the prior first-line pharmacotherapy of OAB. In this regard, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare their efficacy as well as safety, especially in blood pressure changes. MATERIALS AND

methodsLiterature search was conducted in PubMed, Medline and seven randomized clinical trial (RCT) register databases of WHO, EU, USA, Taiwan, China, Japan and Cochrane. Completed RCTs for OAB with mirabegron and antimuscarinics were identified and the last comprehensive search was run in August 2017. Cochrane risk of bias tool was used to assess the potential bias, and RevMan5 software was performed for meta-analysis.

resultsSeven eligible RCTs (four for mirabegron vs. tolterodine and three for mirabegron vs. solifenacin) were included and demonstrated similar efficacy in micturitions, incontinence, and nocturia between mirabegron and antimuscarinics. In hypertension issue, no statistical differences were showed in risk ratio (RR) of hypertension events, change of blood pressure from baseline and change of blood pressure from placebo for all participants. On the other hand, RR of dry mouth was significantly lower in mirabegron users.

conclusionsMirabegron was not inferior effective in improving OAB symptoms compared with antimuscarinic agents. In addition, mirabegron presented lower incidence of dry mouth and not higher risk for hypertension. Therefore, mirabegron has potential to be an alternative therapeutic option for OAB control.

Indexed as

AcetanilidesAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMuscarinic AntagonistsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSolifenacin SuccinateThiazolesTolterodine TartrateUrinary Bladder, OveractiveUrological AgentsAcetanilidesAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsmirabegronMuscarinic AntagonistsSolifenacin SuccinateThiazolesTolterodine TartrateUrological AgentsAntimuscarinic agentsMeta-analysisMirabegronOveractive bladderSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID29556972
OpenAlexW2791701254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.