Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556728›Full record

ArticleLung2018

Patterns of Body Composition Relating to Chronic Respiratory Diseases Among Adults in Four Resource-Poor Settings in Peru.

Grace Trompeter, Matthew R Grigsby, Catherine H Miele, Robert A Wise, Robert H Gilman, J Jaime Miranda, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz, William Checkley, CRONICAS Cohort Study

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Grace TrompeterDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St. Room 555, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Matthew R GrigsbyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St. Room 555, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Catherine H MieleDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St. Room 555, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Robert A WiseDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St. Room 555, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Robert H GilmanProgram in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
J Jaime MirandaCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Antonio Bernabe-OrtizCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
William CheckleyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 E. Monument St. Room 555, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. wcheckl1@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-8812
CRONICAS Cohort Study
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN LUNG DISEASEST32HL007534 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Nadia N Hansel, Larissa A. Shimoda · 1985 to 2026
$28.3M
UJMT – ORWH – Gazzetta, Issa-BoubeD43TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI William Checkley, Benjamin H. Chi · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009340NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900033CNHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007534NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBody composition is known to influence the development and progression of chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). We sought to characterize the unique anthropometric phenotypes that present with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and chronic bronchitis across four distinct settings in Peru.

methodsWe collected sociodemographic, clinical history, and spirometry data from 2959 participants from Lima, Tumbes, and rural and urban Puno. We compared the prevalence of CRDs among different study sites and described disease phenotypes. We used single and multivariable linear regression to model the influence of CRD status on various descriptors of body composition.

resultsOverall prevalence of CRDs varied across sites with the highest prevalence of asthma in Lima (14.5%) and the highest prevalence of COPD in rural Puno (9.9%). Measures of body composition also varied across sites, with highest mean body mass index (BMI) in Lima (28.4 kg/m

conclusionsOur findings provide evidence that asthma and chronic bronchitis are more likely to be associated with obesity and higher fat mass, while COPD is associated with being underweight and having less lean mass.

Indexed as

Body CompositionHealth ResourcesAdipose TissueAdultAgedAsthmaBody Mass IndexBronchitis, ChronicFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisObesityPeruAsthmaBody compositionBody mass index (BMI)Chronic bronchitisChronic diseaseChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Chronic respiratory diseaseFat free mass index (FFMI)Fat mass index (FMI)Waist circumference

Identifiers

PMID29556728
PMCPMC7336723
OpenAlexW2793352567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.