Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556709›Full record

Trial reportKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2018

Higher compliance to a neuromuscular injury prevention program improves overall injury rate in male football players.

Holly J Silvers-Granelli, Mario Bizzini, Amelia Arundale, Bert R Mandelbaum, Lynn Snyder-Mackler

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Holly J Silvers-GranelliBiomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. hollysilverspt@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-9448
Mario BizziniSchulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Amelia ArundaleBiomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Bert R MandelbaumSanta Monica Orthopaedic Group, 1919 Santa Monica Boulevard, 4th Floor, Santa Monica, CA, 90404, USA.
Lynn Snyder-MacklerDepartment of Physical Therapy and Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Funding

CAN NEUROMUSCULAR TRAINING ALTER MOVEMENT PATTERNS?R01AR048212 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SNYDER-MACKLER, LYNN · 2005 to 2015
$3.6M
Dynamic Perturbation Training System for ACL RehabilitationR44HD068054 · NICHD · SIMBEX, LLC · PI CHU, JEFFREY J., GREENWALD, RICHARD M · 2011 to 2017
$2.6M
FIFA FIFA11+_NCAA_082012NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048212NICHD NIH HHS R44 HD068054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe 11+ injury prevention program has been shown to decrease injury rate. However, few studies have investigated compliance and if it is correlated to time loss. The purpose of this study was to (1) analyze how differences in compliance may impact injury rate and (2) if compliance may impact time loss due to injury.

methodsThis study was a Level 1 prospective cluster randomized controlled trial conducted in NCAA men's football (soccer) teams that examined the efficacy of the 11+ injury prevention program. The two outcome variables examined were number of injuries and number of days missed from competition. Twenty-seven teams (n = 675 players) used the 11+ program. Compliance, injuries and time loss were recorded. There were three compliance categories, low (LC, 1-19 doses/season), moderate (MC, 20-39 doses/season), and high (HC, > 40 doses/season).

resultsThere was a significant difference among the groups for injuries, p = 0.04,

conclusionsWhen compliance was high, there was a significant reduction in injury and time loss. This evidence reinforces the importance of consistent injury prevention program utilization. Clinically, these findings have important implications when discussing the importance of consistent utilization of an injury prevention protocol in sport. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 1-Randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceWarm-Up ExerciseAdolescentAdultAthletic InjuriesHumansIncidenceLower ExtremityMaleProspective StudiesSoccerYoung Adult11+ComplianceFootball (soccer)Injury preventionProgram fidelity

Identifiers

PMID29556709
PMCPMC6415668

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.