Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556556›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine2018

An epidemiological study on the prevalence of temporomandibular disorder and associated history and problems in Nepalese subjects.

Dinesh Rokaya, Kanokwan Suttagul, Shraddha Joshi, Bishwa Prakash Bhattarai, Pravin Kumar Shah, Shantanu Dixit

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dental Practice during COVID-19 in Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. A Self-Reported Association between Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, Headaches, and Stress.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dinesh RokayaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3854-667X
Kanokwan SuttagulDepartment of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Western University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5395-0585
Shraddha JoshiDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6628-7110
Bishwa Prakash BhattaraiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3359-9032
Pravin Kumar ShahDepartment of Orthodontics, Ale Dental Hospital, Butwal, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8170-9585
Shantanu DixitDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-2846
Kathmandu University · NPGovt. Dental College & Hospital · INMahidol University · THPathumthani University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemporomandibular disorder (TMD) represents a subgroup of painful orofacial disorders involving pain in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) region, fatigue of the cranio-cervico-facial muscles (especially masticatory muscles), limitation of mandible movement, and the presence of a clicking sound in the TMJ. TMD is associated with multiple factors and systemic diseases. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of TMD in Nepalese subjects for the first time.

methodsA total of 500 medical and dental students (127 men and 373 women) participated in this study from May 2016 to September 2016. The Fonseca questionnaire was used as a tool to evaluate the prevalence of TMD, and Fonseca's Anamnestic Index (FAI) was used to classify the severity of TMD.

resultsThe majority of the participants with TMD had a history of head trauma, psychological stress, and dental treatment or dental problems. The prevalence of TMD in Nepalese students was mild to moderate.

conclusionsThe prevalence of TMD in Nepalese subjects was mild to moderate. The majority of the study subjects had eyesight problems, history of head trauma, psychological stress, and drinking alcohol and had received dental treatments.

Indexed as

DentistryNepalesePrevalenceTemporomandibular Joint Disorders

Identifiers

PMID29556556
PMCPMC5858007
OpenAlexW2790656464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.