Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556067›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Wnt ligands influence tumour initiation by controlling the number of intestinal stem cells.

D J Huels, L Bruens, M C Hodder, P Cammareri, A D Campbell, R A Ridgway, D M Gay, M Solar-Abboud, W J Faller, C Nixon and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dietary and metabolic effects on intestinal stem cells in health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. AeLife · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The Roles of Secreted Wnt Ligands in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Cell competition in development, homeostasis and cancer.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  20. The role of Evi/Wntless in exporting Wnt proteins.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

D J HuelsCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
L BruensHubrecht Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and UMC Utrecht, 3584 CT, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
M C HodderCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
P CammareriCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
A D CampbellCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
R A RidgwayCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
D M GayCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
M Solar-AbboudCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
W J FallerCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0738-2254
C NixonCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
L B ZeigerCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
M E McLaughlinOncology Translational Research, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
E MorrisseyMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.
D J WintonCRUK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK.
H J SnippertCenter for Molecular Medicine, Oncode Institute, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
J van RheenenHubrecht Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and UMC Utrecht, 3584 CT, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
O J SansomCRUK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. o.sansom@beatson.gla.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-3010

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17044Cancer Research UK 21139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many epithelial stem cell populations follow a pattern of stochastic stem cell divisions called 'neutral drift'. It is hypothesised that neutral competition between stem cells protects against the acquisition of deleterious mutations. Here we use a Porcupine inhibitor to reduce Wnt secretion at a dose where intestinal homoeostasis is maintained despite a reduction of Lgr5+ stem cells. Functionally, there is a marked acceleration in monoclonal conversion, so that crypts become rapidly derived from a single stem cell. Stem cells located further from the base are lost and the pool of competing stem cells is reduced. We tested whether this loss of stem cell competition would modify tumorigenesis. Reduction of Wnt ligand secretion accelerates fixation of Apc-deficient cells within the crypt leading to accelerated tumorigenesis. Therefore, ligand-based Wnt signalling influences the number of stem cells, fixation speed of Apc mutations and the speed and likelihood of adenoma formation.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAcyltransferasesAdenomaAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticColorectal NeoplasmsEnzyme InhibitorsIntestinal MucosaLigandsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPyrazinesAcyltransferasesAdenomatous Polyposis Coli Proteinadenomatous polyposis coli protein, mouseEnzyme InhibitorsLGK974LigandsMembrane ProteinsPorcn protein, mousePyrazinesPyridines

Identifiers

PMID29556067
PMCPMC5859272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.