Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556064›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

An evolutionary hotspot defines functional differences between CRYPTOCHROMES.

Clark Rosensweig, Kimberly A Reynolds, Peng Gao, Isara Laothamatas, Yongli Shan, Rama Ranganathan, Joseph S Takahashi, Carla B Green

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Circadian clock and cancer.Military Medical Research · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Targeting Cryptochromes in Chronic Diseases.Cell biology international · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. PERspectives on circadian cell biology.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Role of circadian clock in female embryo implantation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Circadian Regulation of Lipid Metabolism during Pregnancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Circadian period is compensated for repressor protein turnover rates in single cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. A structural decryption of cryptochromes.Frontiers in chemistry · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Clark RosensweigDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Kimberly A ReynoldsDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6001 Forest Park Road, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Peng GaoDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Isara LaothamatasDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Yongli ShanDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Rama RanganathanDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6001 Forest Park Road, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Joseph S TakahashiDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0384-8878
Carla B GreenDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. carla.green@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNorthwestern University · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN SLEEP RESEARCHT32HL007909 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI FRED W TUREK, Phyllis C. Zee · 1998 to 2026
$9.2M
Seeing Protein Mechanics: The Link Between Molecular Structure, Function, and EvolutionR01GM123456 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RANGANATHAN, RAMA · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Structure/Function Studies of Mammalian Circadian Clock ProteinsR01GM090247 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREEN, CARLA B. · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Circadian regulation of mitochondrial RNA polyadenylationR01GM111387 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREEN, CARLA B. · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
Circadian dynamics of cytoplasmic mRNA polyadenylation and deadenylationR01GM112991 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREEN, CARLA B. · 2016 to 2018
$1.1M
Investigation of the spontaneous circadian hamster mutation ThetaF31NS089241 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENSWEIG, CLARK JEFFREY · 2014 to 2017
$83k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007909NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090247NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111387NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112991NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123456NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS089241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian circadian clocks are driven by a transcription/translation feedback loop composed of positive regulators (CLOCK/BMAL1) and repressors (CRYPTOCHROME 1/2 (CRY1/2) and PER1/2). To understand the structural principles of regulation, we used evolutionary sequence analysis to identify co-evolving residues within the CRY/PHL protein family. Here we report the identification of an ancestral secondary cofactor-binding pocket as an interface in repressive CRYs, mediating regulation through direct interaction with CLOCK and BMAL1. Mutations weakening binding between CLOCK/BMAL1 and CRY1 lead to acceleration of the clock, suggesting that subtle sequence divergences at this site can modulate clock function. Divergence between CRY1 and CRY2 at this site results in distinct periodic output. Weaker interactions between CRY2 and CLOCK/BMAL1 at this pocket are strengthened by co-expression of PER2, suggesting that PER expression limits the length of the repressive phase in CRY2-driven rhythms. Overall, this work provides a model for the mechanism and evolutionary variation of clock regulatory mechanisms.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAllosteric SiteAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCell LineCircadian ClocksCLOCK ProteinsCryptochromesHEK293 CellsHumansInsect ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutModels, MolecularPeriod Circadian ProteinsProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsARNTL Transcription FactorsCLOCK ProteinsCryptochromesInsect ProteinsPeriod Circadian Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29556064
PMCPMC5859286
OpenAlexW2792704881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.