Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29556036›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2018

Autophagy during viral infection - a double-edged sword.

Younho Choi, James W Bowman, Jae U Jung

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 539 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
539citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

539 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. GoAstV Induced Mitophagy and Ferroptosis in the Spleen of Goslings.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. RNF213-dependent lytic destruction ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

479 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Younho ChoiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
James W BowmanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jae U JungDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jaeujung@med.usc.edu.

Funding

Roles of the K3 and K5 in KSHV Persistence and PathogenesisP01CA180779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2017
$7.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
TRIM9-mediated anti-viral immune pathwayR01AI116585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OU, J.-H. JAMES · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Role of autophagy for Zika virus lifecycleR21AI129496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2017 to 2018
$454k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180779NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116585NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129496NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a powerful tool that host cells use to defend against viral infection. Double-membrane vesicles, termed autophagosomes, deliver trapped viral cargo to the lysosome for degradation. Specifically, autophagy initiates an innate immune response by cooperating with pattern recognition receptor signalling to induce interferon production. It also selectively degrades immune components associated with viral particles. Following degradation, autophagy coordinates adaptive immunity by delivering virus-derived antigens for presentation to T lymphocytes. However, in an ongoing evolutionary arms race, viruses have acquired the potent ability to hijack and subvert autophagy for their benefit. In this Review, we focus on the key regulatory steps during viral infection in which autophagy is involved and discuss the specific molecular mechanisms that diverse viruses use to repurpose autophagy for their life cycle and pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyHumansImmunity, InnateVirus DiseasesViruses

Identifiers

PMID29556036
PMCPMC6907743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.