Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29555919›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Frataxin overexpression in Müller cells protects retinal ganglion cells in a mouse model of ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo.

Rowena Schultz, Melanie Krug, Michel Precht, Stefanie G Wohl, Otto W Witte, Christian Schmeer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rowena SchultzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1588-6268
Melanie KrugHans-Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Michel PrechtHans-Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Stefanie G WohlDepartment of Biological Structure, University of Washington Seattle, Seattle, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2559-7678
Otto W WitteHans-Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Christian SchmeerHans-Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany. christian.schmeer@med.uni-jena.de.
Jena University Hospital · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Müller cells are critical for retinal function and neuronal survival but can become detrimental in response to retinal ischemia and increased oxidative stress. Elevated oxidative stress increases expression of the mitochondrial enzyme frataxin in the retina, and its overexpression is neuroprotective after ischemia. Whether frataxin expression in Müller cells might improve their function and protect neurons after ischemia is unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of frataxin overexpression in Müller cells on neuronal survival after retinal ischemia/reperfusion in the mouse in vivo. Retinal ischemia/reperfusion was induced in mice overexpressing frataxin in Müller cells by transient elevation of intraocular pressure. Retinal ganglion cells survival was determined 14 days after lesion. Expression of frataxin, antioxidant enzymes, growth factors and inflammation markers was determined with qRT-PCR, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry 24 hours after lesion. Following lesion, there was a 65% increase in the number of surviving RGCs in frataxin overexpressing mice. Improved survival was associated with increased expression of the antioxidant enzymes Gpx1 and Sod1 as well as the growth factors Cntf and Lif. Additionally, microglial activation was decreased in these mice. Therefore, support of Müller cell function constitutes a feasible approach to reduce neuronal degeneration after ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalEpendymoglial CellsFrataxinGene ExpressionIron-Binding ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressReperfusion InjuryRetinal Ganglion CellsFrataxinIron-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29555919
PMCPMC5859167
OpenAlexW2804119175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.