Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29555850›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Electrophysiological Evidence for the Development of a Self-Sustained Large-Scale Epileptic Network in the Kainate Mouse Model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.

Laurent Sheybani, Gwenaël Birot, Alessandro Contestabile, Margitta Seeck, Jozsef Zoltan Kiss, Karl Schaller, Christoph M Michel, Charles Quairiaux

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Stimulation Targeting White Matter Inhibits Seizures in a Rat Model of Epilepsy.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Causal correlation between seizure activity and brain damage.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laurent SheybaniFunctional Brain Mapping Laboratory, Department of Fundamental Neuroscience, Campus Biotech, University of Geneva, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland.
Gwenaël BirotNeurology Clinic, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University Hospital Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Alessandro ContestabileDepartment of Fundamental Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6528-1403
Margitta SeeckNeurology Clinic, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University Hospital Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Jozsef Zoltan KissDepartment of Fundamental Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Karl SchallerNeurosurgery Clinic, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University Hospital Geneva, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland, and.
Christoph M MichelFunctional Brain Mapping Laboratory, Department of Fundamental Neuroscience, Campus Biotech, University of Geneva, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland.
Charles QuairiauxFunctional Brain Mapping Laboratory, Department of Fundamental Neuroscience, Campus Biotech, University of Geneva, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland, charles.quairiaux@unige.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-3770-8232
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most research on focal epilepsy focuses on mechanisms of seizure generation in the primary epileptic focus (EF). However, neurological deficits that are not directly linked to seizure activity and that may persist after focus removal are frequent. The recruitment of remote brain regions of an epileptic network (EN) is recognized as a possible cause, but a profound lack of experimental evidence exists concerning their recruitment and the type of pathological activities they exhibit. We studied the development of epileptic activities at the large-scale in male mice of the kainate model of unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy using high-density surface EEG and multiple-site intracortical recordings. We show that, along with focal spikes and fast ripples that remain localized to the injected hippocampus (i.e., the EF), a subpopulation of spikes that propagate across the brain progressively emerges even before the expression of seizures. The spatiotemporal propagation of these generalized spikes (GSs) is highly stable within and across animals, defining a large-scale EN comprising both hippocampal regions and frontal cortices. Interestingly, GSs are often concomitant with muscular twitches. In addition, while fast ripples are, as expected, highly frequent in the EF, they also emerge in remote cortical regions and in particular in frontal regions where GSs propagate. Finally, we demonstrate that these remote interictal activities are dependent on the focus in the early phase of the disease but continue to be expressed after focus silencing at later stages. Our results provide evidence that neuronal networks outside the initial focus are progressively altered during epileptogenesis.

Indexed as

Cortical ExcitabilityAnimalsEpilepsy, Temporal LobeKainic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLKainic Acidawake recordingselectrophysiologyepilepsyhigh-frequency oscillationsinterictal epileptic dischargeslarge-scale networks

Identifiers

PMID29555850
PMCPMC6705908
OpenAlexW2792492991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.