Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29555740›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Agricultural origins on the Anatolian plateau.

Douglas Baird, Andrew Fairbairn, Emma Jenkins, Louise Martin, Caroline Middleton, Jessica Pearson, Eleni Asouti, Yvonne Edwards, Ceren Kabukcu, Gökhan Mustafaoğlu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mobility and kinship in the world's first village societies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Wild Meets Domestic in the Near Eastern Neolithic.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. An endemic pathway to sheep and goat domestication at Aşıklı Höyük (Central Anatolia, Turkey).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Management and domestication of cattle (Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Douglas BairdDepartment of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, L697WZ, United Kingdom; dbaird@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8651-5272
Andrew FairbairnSchool of Social Science, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Emma JenkinsDepartment of Archaeology, Anthropology, and Forensic Science, Bournemouth University, BH12 5BB Dorset, United Kingdom.
Louise MartinInstitute of Archaeology, University College London, WC1 0PY London, United Kingdom.
Caroline MiddletonDepartment of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, L697WZ, United Kingdom.
Jessica PearsonDepartment of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, L697WZ, United Kingdom.
Eleni AsoutiDepartment of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, L697WZ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0905-7594
Yvonne EdwardsInstitute of Archaeology, University College London, WC1 0PY London, United Kingdom.
Ceren KabukcuDepartment of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, L697WZ, United Kingdom.
Gökhan MustafaoğluDepartment of Archaeology, Bülent Ecevit University, 67100 Zonguldak, Turkey.
Nerissa RussellCornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0001-7623-1364
Ofer Bar-YosefDepartment of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Geraldine JacobsenAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia.
Xiaohong WuSchool of Archaeology and Museology, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ambroise BakerDepartment of Geography, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom.
Sarah ElliottDepartment of Archaeology, University of Exeter, EX4 4QE Exeter, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper explores the explanations for, and consequences of, the early appearance of food production outside the Fertile Crescent of Southwest Asia, where it originated in the 10th/9th millennia cal BC. We present evidence that cultivation appeared in Central Anatolia through adoption by indigenous foragers in the mid ninth millennium cal BC, but also demonstrate that uptake was not uniform, and that some communities chose to actively disregard cultivation. Adoption of cultivation was accompanied by experimentation with sheep/goat herding in a system of low-level food production that was integrated into foraging practices rather than used to replace them. Furthermore, rather than being a short-lived transitional state, low-level food production formed part of a subsistence strategy that lasted for several centuries, although its adoption had significant long-term social consequences for the adopting community at Boncuklu. Material continuities suggest that Boncuklu's community was ancestral to that seen at the much larger settlement of Çatalhöyük East from 7100 cal BC, by which time a modest involvement with food production had been transformed into a major commitment to mixed farming, allowing the sustenance of a very large sedentary community. This evidence from Central Anatolia illustrates that polarized positions explaining the early spread of farming, opposing indigenous adoption to farmer colonization, are unsuited to understanding local sequences of subsistence and related social change. We go beyond identifying the mechanisms for the spread of farming by investigating the shorter- and longer-term implications of rejecting or adopting farming practices.

Indexed as

AgricultureArchaeologyFarmersAnimalsGoatsHumansMiddle EastSheepAnatoliaearly herdinglow-level food productionNeolithicspread of farming

Identifiers

PMID29555740
PMCPMC5889673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.