Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29555482›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2018

Family History in the Primary Open-Angle African American Glaucoma Genetics Study Cohort.

Joan M O'Brien, Rebecca J Salowe, Raymond Fertig, Julia Salinas, Maxwell Pistilli, Prithvi S Sankar, Eydie Miller-Ellis, Amanda Lehman, Windell H A Murphy, Melissa Homsher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joan M O'BrienScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: joan.o'brien@uphs.upenn.edu.
Rebecca J SaloweScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Raymond FertigScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Julia SalinasScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Maxwell PistilliScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Prithvi S SankarScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Eydie Miller-EllisScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Amanda LehmanScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Windell H A Murphyprivate practice.
Melissa HomsherScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Katelyn GordonScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Gui-Shuang YingScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Qi N Cui · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Primary Open Angle African-American Glaucoma Genetics Study RenewalR01EY023557 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI O'BRIEN, JOAN M · 2014 to 2025
$18.1M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the relationship between positive family history (FH) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) diagnosis and clinical presentation in the Primary Open-Angle African American Glaucoma Genetics (POAAGG) cohort.

methodsFH of POAG in first-degree relatives was assessed in 2365 subjects in the POAAGG cohort. A standardized interview was used to assess FH of glaucoma, demographic characteristics, lifestyle choices, and medical and ocular comorbidities.

resultsPositive FH was associated with increased risk of POAG (age-adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval 3.4 [2.8, 4.1]). In age-adjusted analysis among POAG cases, positive FH was associated with younger age (P < .001), female sex (P < .001), hypertension (P = .006), use of hypertension medication (P = .03), and prior glaucoma surgery (P = .02). Cases with positive FH also had thicker retinal nerve fiber layers (P = .03).

conclusionsThe risk conferred by positive FH suggests strong genetic underpinnings for some patients with this disease, which will be investigated by genome-wide association studies and whole exome sequencing. NOTE: Publication of this article is sponsored by the American Ophthalmological Society.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanFamilyFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedOcular HypertensionRisk FactorsVisual Fields

Identifiers

PMID29555482
PMCPMC6064667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.