Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29554953›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

The epidemiology of Rickettsia felis infecting fleas of companion animals in eastern Australia.

Yen Thon Teoh, Sze Fui Hii, Stephen Graves, Robert Rees, John Stenos, Rebecca Justine Traub

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cat fleas (Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yen Thon TeohFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, the University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia. yen.teoh@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1836-8762
Sze Fui HiiThe Australian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Stephen GravesThe Australian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Robert ReesFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, the University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
John StenosThe Australian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Rebecca Justine TraubFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, the University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Australian Research Council LP130100565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlea-borne spotted fever (FBSF) caused by Rickettsia felis is an arthropod-borne zoonosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, primary species and genotype(s) of R. felis infecting fleas from dogs and cats.

resultsAll fleas were identified as Ctenocephalides felis felis. All rickettsial DNA detected in fleas was identified as being 100% homologous to R. felis URRWXCal2, with positivity within tropical, subtropical and temperate regions noted at 6.7%, 13.2% and 15.5%, respectively. Toy/small breed dogs were found to be at a lower odds of harboring R. felis-positive fleas compared with large breed dogs on univariate analysis, while DMH and pedigree breed cats were at a lower odds compared to DSH cats. Cooler minimum temperature ranges of between 15 to 20 °C and between 8 to 15 °C increased the odds of R. felis positivity in fleas, as did a constrained maximum temperature range of between 27 to 30 °C on multivariable analysis.

conclusionsEnvironmental temperature may play a part in influencing R. felis prevalence and infectivity within its flea host. Regional climatic differences need to be considered when approaching public health risk mitigation strategies for FBSF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAustraliaCat DiseasesCatsClimateDNA, BacterialDog DiseasesDogsFlea InfestationsInsect VectorsPetsRickettsia felisRickettsia InfectionsTemperatureZoonosesDNA, BacterialAustraliaCtenocephalides felisRickettsiaRickettsia felisTemperature

Identifiers

PMID29554953
PMCPMC5859732
OpenAlexW2791180219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.