Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29554885›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Antenatal care satisfaction in a developing country: a cross-sectional study from Nigeria.

Dumbiri J Onyeajam, Sudha Xirasagar, Mahmud M Khan, James W Hardin, Oluwole Odutolu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dumbiri J OnyeajamDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 915 Greene Street, Ste 360, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. onyeajam@email.sc.edu.
Sudha XirasagarDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 915 Greene Street, Ste 360, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
Mahmud M KhanDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 915 Greene Street, Ste 360, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
James W HardinBiostatistics Division, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
Oluwole OdutoluNigeria Country Office, The World Bank, Abuja, Nigeria.
University of South Carolina · USWorld Health Organization - Nigeria · NG

Funding

World Bank Group 7163343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUtilization of Antenatal Care (ANC) is very low in Nigeria. Self-reported patient satisfaction may be useful to identify provider- and facility-specific factors that can be improved to increase ANC satisfaction and utilization.

methodsExit interview data collected from ANC users and facility assessment survey data from 534 systematically selected facilities in four northern Nigerian states were used. Associations between patient satisfaction (satisfied, not-satisfied) and patient ratings of the provider's interactions, care processes, out-of-pocket costs, and quality of facility infrastructure were studied.

resultsOf 1336 mothers, 90% were satisfied with ANC. Patient satisfaction was positively associated with responsive service (prompt, unrushed service, convenient clinic hours and privacy during consultation, AOR 2.42, 95% CI 2.05-2.87), treatment-facilitation (medical care-related provider communication and ease of receiving medicines, AOR 2.03, 95% CI 1.46-2.80), equipment availability (AOR 1.10, 95% CI 1.01-1.21), staff empathy (AOR 1.82, 95% CI 1.03-3.23), non-discriminatory treatment regardless of patient's socioeconomic status (AOR: 1.87, 95% CI 1.09-3.22), provider assurance (courtesy and patient's confidence in provider's competence, AOR 1.48, 95% CI 1.26-1.75), and number of clinical examinations received (AOR 1.28, 95% CI 1.10-1.50). ANC satisfaction was negatively impacted by out-of-pocket payment for care (vs. free care, AOR 0.44, 95% CI 0.23-0.82).

conclusionsANC satisfaction in Nigeria may be enhanced by improving responsiveness to clients, clinical care quality, ensuring equipment availability, optimizing easy access to medicines, and expanding free ANC services.

Indexed as

Prenatal CareAdultCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesEquipment and SuppliesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth ExpendituresHumansMothersNigeriaPatient SatisfactionPharmaceutical PreparationsPhysician-Patient RelationsPregnancyQuality of Health CarePharmaceutical PreparationsAntenatal careAvailability of equipmentDeveloping countryEase of access to medicationsFree carePatient satisfactionProvider behaviorProvider communication skill

Identifiers

PMID29554885
PMCPMC5859482
OpenAlexW2802353286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.