Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29552177›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Improving immunotherapy for colorectal cancer using dendritic cells combined with anti-programmed death-ligand

Zilong Hu, Yue Ma, Zhiyang Shang, Shidong Hu, Kai Liang, Wentao Liang, Xiaowei Xing, Yufeng Wang, Xiaohui Du

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zilong HuDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Yue MaDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Zhiyang ShangDepartment of Tumor Prevention and Rehabilitation, PKU Care Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing 102206, P.R. China.
Shidong HuDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Kai LiangDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Wentao LiangDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Xiaowei XingDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Yufeng WangDepartment of Patient Admission Management, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Xiaohui DuDepartment of General Surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeople's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies recognizing programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) have been used for the clinical treatment of diverse tumor types as a form of immune checkpoint inhibitor, with a favorable therapeutic effect. Dendritic cells (DCs) are potent antigen-presenting cells that serve a pivotal role in the activation of T cells, particularly cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). DC vaccines loaded with tumor antigens, DC-CTLs and activated T cells have been revealed to be a safe and effective treatment approach against colorectal cancer within a clinical setting. In addition to tumor cells, PD-L1 is also highly expressed on DCs. As research examining the association between anti-PD-L1 and DCs is lacking, the present study compared the expression of PD-L1 on DCs in the peripheral blood of healthy donors and patients with colorectal cancer. Following the application of anti-PD-L1, the DC phenotypes, function of DC-mediated T cell induction and the cytotoxicity of CTLs were investigated by flow cytometry. The present study revealed that treatment with anti-PD-L1 may promote the maturation of DCs and enhance the functionality of the DC1 subtype. It may also increase the number of CTLs that are activated and produce CTL cells with more potent anti-tumor activity. Therefore, the creation of DC vaccines in conjunction with anti-PD-L1 may be an effective future treatment strategy for patients with colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

anti-programmed death-ligand 1colorectal cancerdendritic cellsimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID29552177
PMCPMC5840640
OpenAlexW2788040536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.