Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29551904›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2018

New insights into the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of pulmonary fungal infections from a retrospective study in Southwestern China.

Li Peng, Zhiping Xu, Zhenyu Huo, Rui Long, Liang Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Global, Regional, and National Burden of Pulmonary Fungal Infections 1990-2021.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Li PengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.
Zhiping XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Fifth People's Hospital of Chongqing.
Zhenyu HuoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.
Rui LongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Liang MaCritical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Chongqing · CNNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite increasing incidence of pulmonary fungal infections (PFIs) worldwide, the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors remain poorly understood. The goal of this study was to investigate the clinical features, laboratory findings, and outcomes of hospitalized patients diagnosed with PFIs.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 123 patients at a university hospital in Southwestern China between February 2014 and May 2016, who were diagnosed with PFIs based on clinical presentations and laboratory tests including fungal culture and pathological examination. Medical records were reviewed and analyzed. Prognostic factor associated with mortality was evaluated by multivariate regression analysis.

resultsOf the 123 PFI patients enrolled, the mean age was 67 years with 72% of them being males. In addition to common clinical features reported previously, these patients exhibited distinct characteristics, with the elderly accounting for 79% of all cases, and with prolonged hospitalization being the most prevalent risk factor (74%) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) being the most common underlying disease (45%). Invasive operation was significantly more frequently involved in patients with unfavorable treatment responses than in patients with favorable responses (45.6 vs 7.4%,

conclusionThis study provides new insights into the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of PFIs and highlights the necessity to be aware of PFIs in patients with COPD and patients receiving invasive operation in order to improve clinical management of these patients.

Indexed as

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseinvasive operationprognostic factorspulmonary fungal infectionrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29551904
PMCPMC5844258
OpenAlexW2794163633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.