Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29551687›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2018

Application of global metabolomic profiling of synovial fluid for osteoarthritis biomarkers.

Alyssa K Carlson, Rachel A Rawle, Erik Adams, Mark C Greenwood, Brian Bothner, Ronald K June

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Exercise-myokine relationships in osteoarthritis.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyssa K CarlsonMolecular Biosciences Program, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA; Department of Cell Biology & Neuroscience, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.
Rachel A RawleMolecular Biosciences Program, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA; Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.
Erik AdamsDepartment of Health and Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.
Mark C GreenwoodDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.
Brian BothnerMolecular Biosciences Program, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA; Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.
Ronald K JuneMolecular Biosciences Program, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA; Department of Cell Biology & Neuroscience, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA; Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, USA. Electronic address: rjune@montana.edu.
Montana State University · US

Funding

Research Core (Developmental Research Project Program)P20GM103474 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI Jeffrey Good · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis affects over 250 million individuals worldwide. Currently, there are no options for early diagnosis of osteoarthritis, demonstrating the need for biomarker discovery. To find biomarkers of osteoarthritis in human synovial fluid, we used high performance liquid-chromatography mass spectrometry for global metabolomic profiling. Metabolites were extracted from human osteoarthritic (n = 5), rheumatoid arthritic (n = 3), and healthy (n = 5) synovial fluid, and a total of 1233 metabolites were detected. Principal components analysis clearly distinguished the metabolomic profiles of diseased from healthy synovial fluid. Synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis patients contained expected metabolites consistent with the inflammatory nature of the disease. Similarly, unsupervised clustering analysis found that each disease state was associated with distinct metabolomic profiles and clusters of co-regulated metabolites. For osteoarthritis, co-regulated metabolites that were upregulated compared to healthy synovial fluid mapped to known disease processes including chondroitin sulfate degradation, arginine and proline metabolism, and nitric oxide metabolism. We utilized receiver operating characteristic analysis to determine the diagnostic value of each metabolite and identified 35 metabolites as potential biomarkers of osteoarthritis, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve >0.9. These metabolites included phosphatidylcholine, lysophosphatidylcholine, ceramides, myristate derivatives, and carnitine derivatives. This pilot study provides strong justification for a larger cohort-based study of human osteoarthritic synovial fluid using global metabolomics. The significance of these data is the demonstration that metabolomic profiling of synovial fluid can identify relevant biomarkers of joint disease.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersHumansMetabolomeMetabolomicsOsteoarthritisPrincipal Component AnalysisSynovial FluidBiomarkersBiomarkersHCAhierarchical cluster analysisJoint diseaseLC-MSliquid chromatography mass spectrometryMass spectrometryMass-to-charge ratioMetabolomicsm/zOAOsteoarthritisPCAprincipal component analysisRAreceiver operating characteristic curverheumatoid arthritisROCSFsynovial fluid

Identifiers

PMID29551687
PMCPMC5890938
OpenAlexW2793515649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.