Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29551565›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2018

Small molecule inhibition of the CBFβ/RUNX interaction decreases ovarian cancer growth and migration through alterations in genes related to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Anne L Carlton, Anuradha Illendula, Yan Gao, Danielle C Llaneza, Adam Boulton, Anant Shah, Roger A Rajewski, Charles N Landen, David Wotton, John H Bushweller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Transcriptional activation of CBFβ by CDK11Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne L CarltonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Anuradha IllendulaDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Yan GaoDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Danielle C LlanezaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Adam BoultonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Anant ShahDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics and Center for Cell Signaling, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Roger A RajewskiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.
Charles N LandenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
David WottonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics and Center for Cell Signaling, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
John H BushwellerDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. Electronic address: jhb4v@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Thomas P. Loughran · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Cancer Research Training Program: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic StrategiesT32CA009109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Andrew Carl Dudley, Melanie R Rutkowski · 1985 to 2026
$13.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
TRAINING IN CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008136 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI STUKENBERG, P. TODD · 1985 to 2020
$8.5M
TRAINING IN THE PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007055 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LYNCH, KEVIN R. · 1985 to 2022
$7.2M
Development of Inhibitors of the Leukemia Fusion Protein CBFbeta-SMMHCR01CA140398 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BUSHWELLER, JOHN HACKETT, CASTILLA, LUCIO H. · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
Regulation of neural development by TGF beta family signalingR01NS077958 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WOTTON, DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140398NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009109NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007055NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007267NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008136NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOvarian cancer survival and treatment have improved minimally in the past 20years. Novel treatment strategies are needed to combat this disease. This study investigates the effects of chemical inhibition of the CBFβ/RUNX protein-protein interaction on ovarian cancer cell lines.

methodsOvarian cancer cell lines were treated with CBFβ/RUNX inhibitors, and the effects on proliferation, DNA replication, wound healing, and anchorage-independent growth were measured. RNA-Seq was performed on compound-treated cells to identify differentially expressed genes. Genes altered by compound treatment were targeted with siRNAs, and effects on DNA replication and wound healing were measured.

resultsChemical inhibition of the CBFβ/RUNX interaction decreases ovarian cancer cell proliferation. Inhibitor treatment leads to an S-phase cell cycle delay, as indicated by an increased percentage of cells in S-phase, and a decreased DNA replication rate. Inhibitor treatment also reduces wound healing and anchorage-independent growth. RNA-Seq on compound-treated cells revealed changes in a small number of genes related to proliferation and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. siRNA-mediated knockdown of INHBA and MMP1 - two genes whose expression decreases with compound treatment - slowed DNA replication and impaired wound healing.

conclusionsChemical inhibition of the CBFβ/RUNX interaction is a viable strategy for the treatment of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCore Binding Factor alpha SubunitsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsRandom AllocationSmall Molecule LibrariesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCore Binding Factor alpha SubunitsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID29551565
PMCPMC5915923
OpenAlexW2790925099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.