Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29550972›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2018

Development and Validation of the Genetic Counseling Self-Efficacy Scale (GCSES).

Sarah Caldwell, Katie Wusik, Hua He, Geoffrey Yager, Carrie Atzinger

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring Genetic Counselors' Experiences with Indigenous Patient Populations.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Article
  5. Survey research in genetic counseling.Journal of genetic counseling · 2025
    Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah CaldwellDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave. ML 4006, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Katie WusikDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave. ML 4006, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Hua HeDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave. ML 4006, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Geoffrey YagerUniversity of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Carrie AtzingerDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave. ML 4006, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. Carrie.atzinger@cchmc.org.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes the development of a self-efficacy scale that is specific to genetic counseling and based both on Bandura's self-efficacy theory (2006) and the Accreditation Council for Genetic Counseling practice-based competencies (2013). The phase 1 validation compared genetic counseling students (n = 20) and genetic counselors (n = 18). Nine items were removed from the scale at this point for lack of discrimination or redundancy. The phase 2 validation included a larger cohort of genetic counseling students (n = 168). Factor analysis identified six factors accounting for 58% of the total variance. Cronbach's alpha as well as the inter-item correlations and item-total correlations of both the full scale items and underlying factors indicated that the items and factors of the scale are sufficiently related, but not redundant. The newly developed Genetic Counseling Self-Efficacy Scale (GCSES) has the potential to be used as an outcome measure in research related to training or professional development of genetic counselors as well as for a training tool.

Indexed as

Self EfficacyAccreditationCounselorsFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGenetic CounselingHumansMalePilot ProjectsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical supervisionGenetic counselingProfessional developmentSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID29550972
OpenAlexW2790386995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.