Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29550877›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of membrane biology2018

Cholesterol Protects the Oxidized Lipid Bilayer from Water Injury: An All-Atom Molecular Dynamics Study.

Michael C Owen, Waldemar Kulig, Tomasz Rog, Ilpo Vattulainen, Birgit Strodel

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of membrane biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Membrane Complexity and Phase Behavior Dictate the Stability of Membrane-Inserted AβChemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Computer simulations of protein-membrane systems.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Michael C OwenInstitute of Complex Systems: Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany. michael.owen@ceitec.muni.cz.
Waldemar KuligDepartment of Physics, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 64, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-0029
Tomasz RogDepartment of Physics, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 64, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-7013
Ilpo VattulainenDepartment of Physics, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 64, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7408-3214
Birgit StrodelInstitute of Complex Systems: Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany. b.strodel@fz-juelich.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8734-7765
University of Helsinki · FICentral European Institute of Technology · CZForschungszentrum Jülich · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB 1208European Research Council 290974FiDiPro 263410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an effort to delineate how cholesterol protects membrane structure under oxidative stress conditions, we monitored the changes to the structure of lipid bilayers comprising 30 mol% cholesterol and an increasing concentration of Class B oxidized 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (POPC) glycerophospholipids, namely, 1-palmitoyl-2-(9'-oxo-nonanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PoxnoPC), and 1-palmitoyl-2-azelaoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PazePC), using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. Increasing the content of oxidized phospholipids (oxPLs) from 0 to 60 mol% oxPL resulted in a characteristic reduction in bilayer thickness and increase in area per lipid, thereby increasing the exposure of the membrane hydrophobic region to water. However, cholesterol was observed to help reduce water injury by moving into the bilayer core and forming more hydrogen bonds with the oxPLs. Cholesterol also resists altering its tilt angle, helping to maintain membrane integrity. Water that enters the 1-nm-thick core region remains part of the bulk water on either side of the bilayer, with relatively few water molecules able to traverse through the bilayer. In cholesterol-rich membranes, the bilayer does not form pores at concentrations of 60 mol% oxPL as was shown in previous simulations in the absence of cholesterol.

Indexed as

CholesterolLipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipidsPhosphorylcholine1-palmitoyl-2-azelaoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineCholesterolLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipidsPhosphorylcholineCholesterol protectionLipid oxidationOxidative stressOxidized membranesPore formation

Identifiers

PMID29550877
OpenAlexW2789595649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.