Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29550472›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2018

Pentagalloyl glucose increases elastin deposition, decreases reactive oxygen species and matrix metalloproteinase activity in pulmonary fibroblasts under inflammatory conditions.

Vaideesh Parasaram, Nasim Nosoudi, Aniqa Chowdhury, Naren Vyavahare

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of elastic fiber degradation in disease pathogenesis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vaideesh ParasaramDepartment of Bioengineering, Clemson University, SC, United States.
Nasim NosoudiDepartment of Biomedical, Industrial and Human Factors Engineering, Wright State University, OH, United States.
Aniqa ChowdhuryDepartment of Bioengineering, Clemson University, SC, United States.
Naren VyavahareDepartment of Bioengineering, Clemson University, SC, United States. Electronic address: narenv@clemson.edu.
Clemson University · USWright State University · US

Funding

Targeted Nano-therapeutics for Neural RegenerationP20GM103444 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI MARKWALD, ROGER R, VYAVAHARE, NAREN R · 2012 to 2018
$14.9M
Theranostic approach to treat abdominal aortic aneurysmsR01HL133662 · NHLBI · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI Naren R Vyavahare · 2017 to 2026
$4.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133662NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emphysema is characterized by degradation of lung alveoli that leads to poor airflow in lungs. Irreversible elastic fiber degradation by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity leads to loss of elasticity and drives the progression of this disease. We investigated if a polyphenol, pentagalloyl glucose (PGG) can increase elastin production in pulmonary fibroblasts. We also studied the effect of PGG treatment in reducing MMP activity and ROS levels in cells. We exposed rat pulmonary fibroblasts to two different types of inflammatory environments i.e., tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and cigarette smoke extract (CSE) to mimic the disease. Parameters like lysyl oxidase (LOX) and elastin gene expression, MMP-9 activity in the medium, lysyl oxidase (LOX) activity and ROS levels were studied to assess the effect of PGG on pulmonary fibroblasts. CSE inhibited lysyl oxidase (LOX) enzyme activity that resulted in a decreased elastin formation. Similarly, TNF-α treated cells showed less elastin in the cell layers. Both these agents caused increase in MMP activity and ROS levels in cells. However, when supplemented with PGG treatment along with these two inflammatory agents, we saw a significant increase in elastin deposition, reduction in both MMP activity and ROS levels. Thus PGG, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant properties coupled with its ability to aid in elastic fiber formation, can be a multifunctional drug to potentially arrest the progression of emphysema.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsComplex MixturesElastinFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationHydrolyzable TanninsInflammationLungMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Primary Cell CultureProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsComplex MixturesElastinHydrolyzable TanninsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp9 protein, ratpentagalloylglucoseProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTobacco Smoke PollutionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBackgroundCOPDECM degradationEmphysema

Identifiers

PMID29550472
PMCPMC5894519
OpenAlexW2792556137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.