Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29550343›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric oncology2018

Self-reported major mobility disability and mortality among cancer survivors.

Justin C Brown, Michael O Harhay, Meera N Harhay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Ambulatory Function and Mortality among Cancer Survivors in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Justin C BrownDivision of Population Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: justinc_brown@dfci.harvard.edu.
Michael O HarhayPallaitive and Advanced Illness Research Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Meera N HarhayDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Patterns and Implications of Functional Decline Among Kidney Transplant CandidatesK23DK105207 · NIDDK · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI HARHAY, MEERA NAIR · 2015 to 2019
$861k
Inflammation, Physical Activity, and Colon Cancer Recurrence and SurvivalK99CA218603 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BROWN, JUSTIN C · 2017 to 2018
$260k
Methods to improve the detection of treatment effects in ARDS clinical trialsF31HL127947 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HARHAY, MICHAEL OSCAR · 2015 to 2016
$71k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA218603NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL127947NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK105207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo quantify the prevalence of self-reported major mobility disability (SR-MMD) and its association with mortality in a nationally-representative sample of cancer survivors. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included patients with a history of cancer who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 19992010. SR-MMD was defined as self-reported difficulty or inability to walk a quarter of a mile. Vital status through December 15, 2011 was ascertained from the United States National Center for Health Statistics. Multivariable-adjusted Cox regression models were used to quantify the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) between SR-MMD and mortality.

resultsThe study included 1458 cancer survivors who averaged 67.1 years of age. At baseline, 201 (13.7%) participants had SR-MMD. During a median follow-up of 4.7 years, 434 (29.8%) participants died. SR-MMD was independently associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality [HR: 2.15 (95% CI: 1.56-2.97); P < 0.001] and cancer-specific mortality [HR: 2.49 (95% CI: 1.53-4.07); P < 0.001]. The association between SR-MMD and all-cause mortality was not modified by age, sex, time since cancer diagnosis, body mass index, or comorbid health conditions.

conclusionSR-MMD is an easily ascertainable metric of physical function that is associated with a higher risk of mortality among cancer survivors. Integrating measures of physical function may help to guide clinical decision-making and improve long-term prognostication in this population. Interventions that prevent the development of SR-MDD, such as physical activity, should be evaluated in this population.

Indexed as

Mobility LimitationNeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCancer SurvivorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysProportional Hazards ModelsSelf ReportUnited StatesYoung AdultAmbulationPatient reported outcomePhysical activityPhysical functionSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29550343
PMCPMC6113100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.