ArticleCell death & disease2018
Use of the XRCC2 promoter for in vivo cancer diagnosis and therapy.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Overexpressed XRCC2 as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in glioma patients.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2021Pooled it
- TONSL Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression by Inhibiting Apoptosis Through Homologous Recombination Repair.Cancer science · 2026Article
- Targeted suppression of tumor growth by CREPT promoter-driven diphtheria toxin fragment A.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Article
- Antitumor Efficacy of EGFR-Targeted Recombinant Immunotoxin in Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Biology · 2022Article
- Cancer Detection Using an Artificial Secretable MicroRNA Found in Blood and Urine.Biomedicines · 2022Article
- Gene expression and prognosis of x-ray repair cross-complementing family members in non-small cell lung cancer.Bioengineered · 2021Article
- A combination of LightOn gene expression system and tumor microenvironment-responsive nanoparticle delivery system for targeted breast cancer therapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2020Article
- Inhibitors of the Fanconi anaemia pathway as potential antitumour agents for ovarian cancer.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2020Review
- Targeted Diphtheria Toxin-Based Therapy: A Review Article.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019Review
- XRCC2 (X-ray repair cross complementing 2).Atlas of genetics and cytogenetics in oncology and haematology · 2019Article
- In Vivo Genome Editing as a Therapeutic Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The homologous recombination (HR) pathway is a promising target for cancer therapy as it is frequently upregulated in tumors. One such strategy is to target tumors with cancer-specific, hyperactive promoters of HR genes including RAD51 and RAD51C. However, the promoter size and the delivery method have limited its potential clinical applications. Here we identified the ~2.1 kb promoter of XRCC2, similar to ~6.5 kb RAD51 promoter, as also hyperactivated in cancer cells. We found that XRCC2 expression is upregulated in nearly all types of cancers, to a degree comparable to RAD51 while much higher than RAD51C. Further study demonstrated that XRCC2 promoter is hyperactivated in cancer cell lines, and diphtheria toxin A (DTA) gene driven by XRCC2 promoter specifically eliminates cancer cells. Moreover, lentiviral vectors containing XRCC2 promoter driving firefly luciferase or DTA were created and applied to subcutaneous HeLa xenograft mice. We demonstrated that the pXRCC2-luciferase lentivirus is an effective tool for in vivo cancer visualization. Most importantly, pXRCC2-DTA lentivirus significantly inhibited the growth of HeLa xenografts in comparison to the control group. In summary, our results strongly indicate that virus-mediated delivery of constructs built upon the XRCC2 promoter holds great potential for tumor diagnosis and therapy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.