Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29549061›Full record

ArticleClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases2018

Impact of QuickFISH in addition to antimicrobial stewardship on vancomycin use and resource utilization in cancer patients with coagulase-negative staphylococcal blood cultures.

S K Seo, Z Gedrimaite, A Paskovaty, K Seier, S Morjaria, N Cohen, E Riedel, Y W Tang, N E Babady

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S K SeoInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: seos@mskcc.org.
Z GedrimaiteInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
A PaskovatyDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
K SeierDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
S MorjariaInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
N CohenDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
E RiedelDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Y W TangClinical Microbiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
N E BabadyClinical Microbiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of rapidly identifying coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) from positive blood cultures combined with an established antimicrobial stewardship (AS) programme at a tertiary cancer centre.

methodsWe compared cancer patients ≥18 years old who between 01/1/13 and 12/31/13 had one or more positive CoNS blood culture(s) identified by Staphylococcus QuickFISH® (a peptide nucleic acid fluorescence in situ hybridization assay) with cancer patients ≥18 years old who had CoNS identified by standard microbiological techniques between 01/01/11 and 12/31/11 (baseline). Positive blood culture results were reported to the clinician by microbiology staff; restricted antibiotics (e.g., vancomycin) required approval by the AS team.

resultsThere were 196 baseline and 103 QuickFISH patients. Faster median time to organism identification (33 (IQR 27-46) versus 49 (IQR 39-63) hours, p < 0.001), more vancomycin avoidance (51/103 (50%) versus 60/196 (31%), p 0.002), shorter median antibiotic duration (1 (IQR 0-3) versus 2 (IQR 0-6) days, p 0.019), fewer central venous catheter (CVC) removals (14/78 (18%) versus 57/160 (36%), p 0.004), and reduced vancomycin level monitoring (16/52 (31%) versus 71/136 (52%), p 0.009) were observed in the QuickFISH group. QuickFISH implementation was predictive of a lower likelihood of antibiotic therapy prescription (OR 0.35, 95%CI 0.20-0.62, p < 0.001). Prior transplant (RR 1.47, 95%CI 1.13-1.92, p 0.004), neutropenia (RR 1.47, 95%CI 1.09-1.99, p 0.012), multiple positive blood cultures (RR 4.23, 95%CI 3.23-5.54, p < 0.001), and CVC (RR 1.60, 95%CI 1.02-2.53, p 0.043) were independent factors for antibiotic duration.

conclusionsQuickFISH implementation plus AS support leads to greater avoidance of vancomycin therapy and improved resource utilization in cancer patients with CoNS blood cultures.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial StewardshipBacteremiaBacteriological TechniquesBlood CultureClinical Laboratory TechniquesCoagulaseFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoagulaseVancomycinBlood cultureCoagulase-negativeQuickFISHStaphylococcusVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID29549061
PMCPMC6136986
OpenAlexW2792025196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.