Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29548711›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics2018

An efficient, large-scale, non-lattice-detection algorithm for exhaustive structural auditing of biomedical ontologies.

Guo-Qiang Zhang, Guangming Xing, Licong Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Automated Identification of Missing IS-A Relations in the Human Phenotype Ontology.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2022
    Article
  5. Leveraging non-lattice subgraphs for suggestion of new concepts for SNOMED CT.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Web-based Interactive Visualization of Non-Lattice Subgraphs (WINS) in SNOMED CT.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
  11. Leveraging Non-lattice Subgraphs to Audit Hierarchical Relations in NCI Thesaurus.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guo-Qiang ZhangDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. Electronic address: gq.zhang@uky.edu.
Guangming XingDepartment of Computer Science, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA.
Licong CuiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · USWestern Kentucky University · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the basic challenges in developing structural methods for systematic audition on the quality of biomedical ontologies is the computational cost usually involved in exhaustive sub-graph analysis. We introduce ANT-LCA, a new algorithm for computing all non-trivial lowest common ancestors (LCA) of each pair of concepts in the hierarchical order induced by an ontology. The computation of LCA is a fundamental step for non-lattice approach for ontology quality assurance. Distinct from existing approaches, ANT-LCA only computes LCAs for non-trivial pairs, those having at least one common ancestor. To skip all trivial pairs that may be of no practical interest, ANT-LCA employs a simple but innovative algorithmic strategy combining topological order and dynamic programming to keep track of non-trivial pairs. We provide correctness proofs and demonstrate a substantial reduction in computational time for two largest biomedical ontologies: SNOMED CT and Gene Ontology (GO). ANT-LCA achieved an average computation time of 30 and 3 sec per version for SNOMED CT and GO, respectively, about 2 orders of magnitude faster than the best known approaches. Our algorithm overcomes a fundamental computational barrier in sub-graph based structural analysis of large ontological systems. It enables the implementation of a new breed of structural auditing methods that not only identifies potential problematic areas, but also automatically suggests changes to fix the issues. Such structural auditing methods can lead to more effective tools supporting ontology quality assurance work.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiological OntologiesSystematized Nomenclature of MedicineData MiningMedical InformaticsBiomedical ontologyGraph-theoretic algorithmLattice vs non-latticePartial orderQuality assuranceSNOMED CT

Identifiers

PMID29548711
PMCPMC6070340
OpenAlexW2790678431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.